The answer is; SET B
Polar molecules interact well with water because there are charged. Water molecules are partially charged (the oxygen end is partially negative while the hydrogen end is partially positive). Therefore polar molecules can interact stably with charged molecules. The hydrophobic end is non-polar and is ‘water-hating’. When mixed with water, the non-polar region clumps up into globules so they don’t interact with water.
<span>b. a cell takes in DNA from outside the cell.</span>
Answer:
protons against a concentration gradient.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
<em>Hence, during cellular respiration, most adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is formed as a direct result of the net movement of protons against a concentration gradient in the electron transport chain.</em>
Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.