Brain size has increased nearly 3x in 4 million years.
<span>Most autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to make their food. In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose. Glucose is a type of sugar. The glucose gives plants energy.</span>
Answer:
Microscopic ecosystems consist of the organisms that are microscopic in nature or that which cannot be seen by naked eyes. They are mostly found in soil oceans and some are even living in association with plant and animals.
Macroscopic ecosystem consist of the organisms that can be observed with naked eyes.
They are mainly of 3 types:
- Terrestrial
- Aquatic
- Aerial.
Hypersecretion of the population from the anterior pituitary gland causes the condition of galactorrhea.
Prolactin is another name is called luteotropin and its main function is to enable mammals mostly female to produce milk. The pituitary gland secretes it in response to mating, estrogen treatment, ovulation, nursing and eating.
The pituitary gland is attached to the hypothalamus by a short stalk. The pituitary gland has two major parts.
(i) An anterior lobe
(ii) Posterior lobe.
The pituitary gland is controlled by hormones and neurons that comes in the hypothalamus where it acts as a link between brain and endocrine system, and hypothalamus is the endocrine gland itself. Hypothalamus has neurons which regulate secretion of anterior lobe hormones by secreting inhibit and releasing hormones. Every hormone produced by anterior lobe has a releasing hormone.
Prolactin and growth hormones have inhibiting hormone. Releasing hormone helps in stimulating production and it releases hormones from the anterior lobe.
Answer:
metaphase
Explanation:
The easiest stage of mitosis to identify under the microscope is the metaphase stage.
<em>The stage is characterized by the alignment of chromosomes at the center (the equator) of the cell forming what is known as the 'metaphase plate'. The metaphase plate can easily be seen at a glance under a focused microscope. Other stages of mitosis are continuous and will take a bit of effort to pinpoint a particular stage from the transition stage. </em>
