Answer:
Exploitative Devices: Management did not share benefits of increased productivity and so economic welfare of workers was not increased. 2. Depersonalized work: Workers were made to repeat the same operations daily which led to monotony
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
<span>The answer for the above question is managerial. When Herbert took a new position at Galbrook Manufacturing Company, the firm was near insolvency. One of Herbert's first acts was to establish specific goals for sales growth and a strategy for achieving them. He also changed the organizational structure and developed an elaborate control system for keeping the company on track. Herbert is functioning in a(n) managerial position at Galbrook Manufacturing.</span>
Answer:
Limited liability company
Explanation:
In simple words, A limited liability corporation (LLC) is a type of private company structure. It's among the most frequent legal structures for forming a company. In a comprehensive partnerships all members are accountable for the firm and have unlimited accountability for its obligations.
Thus the limited liability structure is most suitable for the two.
Answer:
Shopping product
Explanation:
Shopping products refer to those products which require considerable time, efforts in research, discussions and opinions and which are not purchased frequently.
Such products are purchased after careful evaluation of all the alternatives available to an individual and after comparison of prices and offers.
Consumers in such cases take considerable time in arriving at the buying decision, whether to buy or not, or to delay such purchases. Such purchases require research and significant efforts on part of the consumer.
