The reason why it is so limited is because there is such a small amount of sellers and producers
It is England and Ireland.
The establishment clause came into realization that the state and religion cannot be totally separated. According to the Supreme Court, there is a 3-part test in determining if the celebration complies with the Clause,
(1) the activity must be for non-secular purposes.
(2) religion must not be advanced nor inhibited as a primary effect of the activity.
(3) the activity must not result in too must entanglement with the religion.
The correct answer is the alarm stage.
According to Hans Seyle's <span>general adaptation syndrome (GAS) model, when faced with and responding to stressors, individuals and animals go through three stages: Alarm, Resistance and Exhaustion. During the Alarm stage, individuals have their sympathetic nervous system (or fight-or-flight response) activated. This means that they aroused with a burst of energy to either fight the threat or flee from it. In Nancy's example, when she encountered the rattlesnake, she experienced the alarm stage of the GAS model, where she was prepared to flee from the rattlesnake. </span>
Answer:
The appointed judge does not run against an opponent.
Explanation:
A retention election is a type of election or voting process for the judges in practice. It is also known as judicial retention. It is a process which takes place at regular intervals where a judge in practice is subjected to a referendum whereby the voters are asked to vote whether the judge should continue for a second term or should be removed form the office.
In such processes, the judges loses very rarely because in this election process, the incumbent judge does have any opponent to contest against. It is the will of voters to decide whether a judge will continue the office or not.