Human rights in the United States comprise a series of rights which are legally protected by the Constitution of the United States, including the amendments,[2][3] state constitutions, conferred by treaty, and enacted legislatively through Congress, state legislatures, and state referenda and citizen's initiatives. Federal courts in the United States have jurisdiction over international human rights laws as a federal question, arising under international law, which is part of the law of the United States.[4]
The human rights record of the United States of America is a complicated matter; first and foremost the Federal Government of the United States has, through a ratified constitution and amendments thereof, guaranteed unalienable rights to citizens of the country, and also to some degree, non-citizens. However, the historical evolution of these rights must be considered as well, as the periphery of the population of the United States who had access to these rights has expanded over time, and in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights has not fully expanded complete rights to all human beings within its borders as compared to the international standard set by the United Nations General Assembly, because of social and political issues that stem from the history of the United States.
Answer: (C) The placebo effect
Explanation:
The placebo effect is one of the type of treatment that is specifically designed for control all the therapeutic values and this effect is basically works on the various types of symptoms that is generated by our brain.
It includes the various types of procedures, inert injections and the tablets. The researcher utilized various types of placebo effect controlling system so that they can easily assess our memory.
According to the given question, the given situation is due to the placebo effect as they can easily determine the quantity of caffeine in the memory.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
Is the practical implementation of a State, other than its military units, that enforces law and order.
<u>Science</u> is a systematic way of learning about the world through observations and experiments that lead to a pool of knowledge.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation: </u>
The structured learning way about the universe via theories and practical scenarios to gain knowledge is called science. Physics, Engineering are some of the best examples of it. It simply presents based on proper research.
Pseudoscience is mostly the unproven strategies or theories that consider to be a scientific one. The theory refers to the group of concepts that explains something in a detailed manner. Psychology is defined as a study of one’s behavior and mentality scientifically.
Answer: Wendy's schema of how a typical beach looks includes shells
Explanation: The psychological concept of a scheme implies that a particular image of something according to the scheme should look a certain way. This actually means that the brain connects a certain knowledge or experience to a particular event or object, subject, etc. Based on a certain knowledge or experience, one approaches a meaningful, known scheme, leading to known actions. So Wendy draws a picture of a beach with shells based on her beach experience or some previous beach image and approaches drawing with an understanding of the beach she already has.