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Alika [10]
2 years ago
10

Game theory suggests that competing firms in an oligopolistic industry may be

Business
2 answers:
alina1380 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Game theory suggests that competing firms in an oligopolistic industry may be  reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will match price cuts but ignore price increases.

<h3>What is Game theory?</h3>

Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.

Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing. Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.

Here are the options:

. too quick to raise prices because they will fail to anticipate that rivals may gain market shares.

b. reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will match price cuts but ignore price increases

c. reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will ignore price cuts but match price increases

d. too quick to cut prices because they fail to anticipate that rivals may also cut their prices.

To learn more about game theory, please check: brainly.com/question/25746243

Law Incorporation [45]2 years ago
3 0

Game theory suggests that competing firms in an oligopolistic industry may be reluctant to price changes.

<h3>What do you mean by oligopoly?</h3>

An oligopoly is a form of market that is made up of a few large firms engaging in strategic behavior. An automobile is the best example of an oligopoly market.

A game theory suggests that competing firms in an oligopoly industry may be reluctant in changes the price because they can analyze that rivals can match the price cuts but generally ignore the increase in the prices.

Learn more about oligopoly here:

brainly.com/question/14093864

#SPJ4

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The National Income and Product Accounts identity states:__________A) Expenditure  Production  Income.B) Production  Expendit
zaharov [31]

Answer:

I. National Income Accounting:

National income accounts are an accounting framework is useful in measuring economic activity.

A. Three approaches—all produce the same measurement of the production of the economy.

1. product approach: how much output is produced

2. income approach: how much income is created by production

3. Expenditure approach: how much purchasers spend

B. Why all three approaches are the same: Assumes no unsold goods (at this point) then the market values of goods and services produced must equal the amount buyers spend to purchase them (product approach=expenditure approach). What the seller receives (income) must equal what is spent (expenditure).

II. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

A. GDP vs. GNP

GNP= output produced by domestically owned factors or production. (By our people)

GDP= includes production produced by foreign owed factors of production within the countries border and excludes domestically owned production in foreign countries. (On our soil)

1. GDP = GNP – net factor payment from abroad (NFP)

2. How big is the difference?

B. Product approach: The market value of all final goods and services produced within a nation during a fixed period of time.

1. Market value: allows comparison between different goods. Has some problems – ignores some goods. underground economy, and government services.

2. Final goods and service: Treatment of inventories; Capital goods; Avoids double counting; Value added.

3. New production: Ignores goods produced in previous periods

C. Expenditure approach: Total spending on final goods and services produced within a nation during a specified period of time.

1. Income expenditure identity and four categories of spending: Consumption (C), Investment (I), government purchases of goods and services (G) and net exports (NX)

Y = C + I + C + NX

2. Consumption(C): Spending by domestic households on final goods and services

a. Consumer durable goods: Long lasting goods

b. Nondurable goods used up quickly

c. Services

3. Investment (I): Spending on new capital goods by business

a. Business fixed investment

b. Residential fixed investment

c. Inventory investment: Changes in the amount of unsold goods, goods in progress and new materials

4. Government purchases of goods and services (G):

a. State and local vs. Federal spending

b. Transfers and interest payments on debt are not counted. They are counted in total government expenditure which is not the same as government purchases of goods and services.

5. Net exports (NX): exports minus imports

a. Need to subtract imports since they are counted in C. I and G can add goods produced within the country purchased by foreign interests (exports).

D. Income approach adds up income received by producers, including profits and taxes paid to the government

1. Income generated by production

a. National income =

compensation of employees

+ proprietors income

+ rental income of persons

+ corporate profits

+ net interest

+ taxes on production

+ business transfers

+ surplus of gov enterprises

b. National income + statistical discrepancy = Net National Product (NNP)

Note: This changed a couple years ago. If you have an old addition, you may see the indirect business tax. It is no long used in this equation!

c. NNP + depreciation = GNP

d. GNP – NFP = GDP

2. Income of private sector and government

a. Private disposable income = income of private sector = private sector income earned at home (Y or GDP) and abroad (NFP) + payments from the government sector (transfers TR and interest on debt INT) – taxes paid to government (T) = Y + NFP + TR + INT – T

b. Government net income = T- TR – INT

III. Saving and Wealth

A. Wealth Difference between assets and liabilities

B. Measures of aggregate savings

1. Saving = current income – current spending; saving rate = saving/current income

2. Private saving (Spvt) Spvt = Y + NFP – T + TR + INT – C

3. Government Saving (Sgovt) Sgovt = T – TR- INT – G

a. Government saving = Government budget surplus (deficit = -Sgovt)

4. National Saving= private saving + government saving

S = Spvt + Sgovt = Y + NFP - C – G = GNP - C – G

C. The uses of private saving

1. S = I + (NX + NFP) = I + CA

CA = NX + NFP = current account balance

2. The use of savings identity

Spvt = I – Sgovt + CA

If the budget deficit increases one or a combination of the following happen

1) private saving must rise

2) investment must fall

3) the current account balance must fall

IV. Prices Indexes, Inflation and Interest Rates

A. Nominal vs. Real variables

Nominal Variables – Measures the economic variable in terms of the current market value.

Real Variable—Measure the variable valued at the prices in a base year.

B. Real vs. Nominal: Calculation the differences

Examples Small country only produces base balls and baseball bats

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
If a product makes it through a rigorous development process, will it be a sure success?
Otrada [13]
When it comes to this context, nothing is sure to be a success, so no
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please answer the following:
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Depreciation expense Office equipment = 1,200.00

Depreciation expense Computer equipment = 5,000.00

Explanation:

The difference between accumulated depreciation represents the depreciation charge that was made during the first quarter of the 2018 accounting year.

Then depreciation charges for the first quarter are calculated as follows:

Depreciation expense Office equipment = 800 – 400 = 400

Depreciation expense Computer equipment = 2,500 – 1,250 = 1,250

Since there are 4 quarters in an accounting year, the depreciation charge in 2018 is calculated as follows:

Depreciation expense Office equipment = 400 * 4 = 1,200

Depreciation expense Computer equipment = 1,250 * 4 = 5,000

6 0
3 years ago
calculate how much credit created by commercial bank when there is a deposit of 80000, reserve requirement is 8% and withdrawl i
Scrat [10]

Answer:

Amount of credit created by commercial bank = 47,840

Explanation:

Given:

Total deposit in bank = 80,000

Reserve requirement = 8%

Withdrawal = 35%

Find:

Amount of credit created by commercial bank

Computation:

Amount available for withdrawal = Total deposit in bank[1 - Reserve requirement]

Amount available for withdrawal = [80,000][1-8%]

Amount available for withdrawal = 73,600

Amount of withdrawal = Amount available for withdrawal[35%]

Amount of withdrawal = 73,600[35%]

Amount of withdrawal = 25,760

Amount of credit created by commercial bank = 73,600 - 25,760

Amount of credit created by commercial bank = 47,840

6 0
3 years ago
The net of a triangular prism is shown below.
harkovskaia [24]

The perimeter is the sum of all three sides of the triangle. In this case it is 18.

<u>Explanation:</u>

In geometry, a triangular crystal is a three-sided crystal; it is a polyhedron made of a triangular base, a deciphered duplicate, and 3 faces joining comparing sides. A privilege triangular crystal has rectangular sides, else it is angled.

A triangular prism has two triangular bases and three rectangular sides and is a pentahedron since it has five countenances. Outdoors tents, triangular rooftops and "Toblerone" wrappers - chocolate pieces of candy - are instances of triangular prisms.

6 0
3 years ago
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