Critics of sustainable agricilture claim that its farming methods will result in <u>lower crop yields</u>.
B) lower crop yields is your answer
I hope this helps you!!!!
Answer:
The allele frequency changed
The light moths blended in with the light-colored trees. However, the Industrial Revolution changed the tree colors. After the pollution from the Industrial Revolution started affecting trees, most of the collected peppered moths were of the dark form.
Answer:
The birds are oviparous in nature and produces eggs that are hatched later by the parent. the egg hatching require proper heat and protection from the external enemy.
The egg shell is the hard covering of the egg of the bird that is made of the calcium. The egg shell protect the egg from the external environment. The calcium layer for the egg shell formation is obtained by the oseteoclast property of the cells.
There are all sorts of ways to reconstruct the history of life on Earth. Pinning down when specific events occurred is often tricky, though. For this, biologists depend mainly on dating the rocks in which fossils are found, and by looking at the “molecular clocks” in the DNA of living organisms.
There are problems with each of these methods. The fossil record is like a movie with most of the frames cut out. Because it is so incomplete, it can be difficult to establish exactly when particular evolutionary changes happened.
Modern genetics allows scientists to measure how different species are from each other at a molecular level, and thus to estimate how much time has passed since a single lineage split into different species. Confounding factors rack up for species that are very distantly related, making the earlier dates more uncertain.
These difficulties mean that the dates in the timeline should be taken as approximate. As a general rule, they become more uncertain the further back along the geological timescale we look. Dates that are very uncertain are marked with a question mark.
It is called the seed coat
