Answer:
Explanation:
- State of benzene at RTP = liquid
- State of chloroform at RTP = liquid
- Boiling point of benzene = 80.1 °C
- Boiling point of chloroform = 61.2 °C
Since, both of the chemicals are liquids, we can separate it by the process of distillation.
<u>Distillation:</u>
- is the process in which we separate two liquids on the basis of their difference in boiling points.
<u>How it works:</u>
Since chloroform has less boiling point, it will evaporate and collected first and benzene will follow it after sometime.
- Apparatus of distillation is in the attached file.
![\rule[225]{225}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crule%5B225%5D%7B225%7D%7B2%7D)
2H + (aq) + Mg(s) → Mg 2+ (aq) + H 2 (g)
The true statement is that after reaching equilibrium, the rate of forming products and reactants is the same.
<h3>What is true about the given reaction?</h3>
The given reaction shows a reaction between A and B to form CD
The reaction is a reversible reaction.
A reversible reaction is a reaction which can proceed in either of two ways where the reactants can react to form the product and also the products an break down to form the reactants.
In the reaction given, as the concentration of A and b decreases, the concentration of CD increases and vice versa.
At equilibrium, the rate of formation of CD is equal to the the rate of decomposition of CD.
Therefore, the true statement is that after reaching equilibrium, the rate of forming products and reactants is the same.
In conclusion, a reaction at equilibrium has the forward and backward reactions occurring at the sane rate.
Learn more about equilibrium reaction at: brainly.com/question/18849238
#SPJ1
Answer: option (1) decreases.
Explanation:
May be you have experienced that: when you go to the beach, where the atmposhpere pressure is greater than the atmosphere pressure in places that are at higher altitudes, the water takes longer to boil. That is because the boiling temperature is greater, and you need more total heat (more time) to permit the liquid to reach that temperature.
The reason why that happens is because substances boil when the vapor pressure (the pressure of the particles of vapor over the liquid) equals the atmosphere pressure. So, when the atmposhere pressure increases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure also increases, and when the atmosphere pressure decreases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure decreases.
