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olga55 [171]
3 years ago
8

Thallium consists of 29.5%Th-203 and 70.5%Th-205. What is the relative atomic mass of thallium?

Chemistry
2 answers:
grin007 [14]3 years ago
7 0
0.295 * 203 = 53.885
0.705 * 205 = 144.525
53.885 + 144.525 = 204.41
The relative atomic mass of Thallium is 204.41 
Viktor [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

204.41 is the relative atomic mass of thallium.

Explanation:

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i .....(1)

We are given:

Mass of Thallium-203= 203 u

Percentage abundance of Thallium-203= 29.5%

Fractional abundance of Thallium-203= 0.295

Mass of Thallium-205 = 270.9 u

Percentage abundance of Thallium-205 = 70.5%

Fractional abundance of Thallium-203 = 0.705

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Average atomic mass of Thallium}=\sum[(203 u\times 0.295)+(205 u\times 0.705)]

\text{Average atomic mass of Thallium}=204.41 u

204.41 is the relative atomic mass of thallium.

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Brut [27]

Answer:

-205.7kj

Explanation:

Now adding reaction 2 and twice of reaction 3 and reverse of reaction 1, we get the enthalpy of the reaction.

The expression for enthalpy for the following reaction will be,

where,

n = number of moles

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Therefore, the enthalpy of the following reaction is,  -205.7kj

4 0
3 years ago
The isomerization of methyl isonitrile, CH3NC, to acetonitrile, CH3CN, was studied in the gas phase at 215oC, and the following
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

2.75 × 10⁻⁶ M/s

1.69 × 10⁻⁶ M/s

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4.43 × 10⁻⁻⁷ M/s

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Explanation:

We have the following information for the isomerization of methyl isonitrile

Time (s)      [CH₃NC] (M)

  0              0.0165

2000          0.0110

5000          0.00591

8000          0.00314

12000         0.00137

15000         0.00074

To calculate the average rate of reaction (r) for each interval, we need to use the following expression:

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Interval 0-2000 s

r = - (0.0110 M-0.0165 M)/2000 s - 0 s = 2.75 × 10⁻⁶ M/s

Interval 2000-5000 s

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Interval 5000-8000 s

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Interval 8000-12000 s

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Interval 12000-15000 s

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2 years ago
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JulsSmile [24]

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The Gibbs free energy of a system at any point in time is defined as its enthalpy minus the product of its temperature times its entropy. Because it is defined in terms of thermodynamic properties that are state functions, the system's Gibbs free energy is a state function. It is commonly referred to as free energy because it is readily available at all times. If necessary, the reaction can steal this energy without having to pay or work for it. The reaction between sodium chloride and water is regarded as spontaneous, and it has a negative G. When solid NaCl is immersed in water, it begins to dissociate on its own without any external assistance.

Learn more about  Gibbs free energy here :-

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