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Marizza181 [45]
4 years ago
13

Why do different chemicals emit different colors of light, and why is the color emitted specific to that chemical?

Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]4 years ago
7 0

<span>Every chemical is made up of atoms and each atom has one or more electrons surrounded its nucleus. The electron emits light after changing from a high energy state o to a lower energy state which is known as transition. The color of this light is unique to each element because each atom of a particular element has a different transition energy.</span>

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Which of the following represents the least number of molecules?
lozanna [386]

Answer:

A ; 20g of water has the least number of molecules

Explanation:

Here, we want to know which of the options represent the least number of molecules;

To calculate this, we are going to first calculate the number of moles using the formula below;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Then from the number of moles, we can calculate the number of molecules by multiplying the number of moles by 6.02 * 10^23 molecules

Let’s proceed;

a. That will be 20/18.02 = 1.1099 moles

1.1099 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 6.68 * 10^23 molecules

b. That will be 77/16.06 = 4.8 moles

4.8 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 2.89 * 10*24 molecules

c. That will be 68/42.09 = 1.62 moles

1.62 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 9.73 * 10^23 molecules

d. That will be 100/44.02 = 2.27 moles

2.27 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 1.37 * 10^24 molecules

e. That will be = 84/20.01 = 4.2 moles

4.2 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 2.53 * 10^24 molecules

From all the values obtained, the lowest is 20g of water

6 0
4 years ago
Words that mean the same thing<br> decrease,<br> diminish,<br> dwindle
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

Subside

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A metallurgist has one alloy containing 21% aluminum and another containing 42% aluminum. how many pounds of each alloy must he
Naily [24]
Answer is: 7.8 lb of 21% aluminum and 33.2 ib of <span>42% aluminum.</span>

ω₁<span> = 21% ÷ 100% = 0.21.
ω</span>₂<span> = 42% ÷ 100% = 0.42.
ω</span>₃<span> = 38% ÷ 100% = 0.38.
</span>m₁ = ?.

m₂<span> = ?.
</span>m₃ = m₁ + m₂<span>.
</span>m₃ = 41 pounds.

m₁ = 41 lb - m₂<span>.
ω</span>₁ · m₁ + ω₂ ·m₂ = ω₃ · m₃.

0.21 · (41 lb - m₂) + 0.42 · m₂ = 0.38 · 41 lb.

8.61 lb - 0.21m₂ + 0.42m₂ = 15.58 lb.

0.21m₂ = 6.97 lb.

m₂ = 6.97 lb ÷ 0.21.

m₂ = 33.2 lb.

m₁ = 41 lb - 33.2 lb.

m₁<span> = 7.8 lb.</span>



8 0
3 years ago
A mass of gas has a volume of 4 m3, a temperature of 290 K, and an absolute pressure of 475 kPa. When the gas is allowed to expa
Wittaler [7]

<span>To solve this we assume that the gas is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At number of moles the value of PV/T is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:</span>

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P2 = P1 (V1) (T2) / (T1) (V2)

P2 = 475 kPa (4 m^3) (277 K) / (290 K) (6.5 m^3)

P2 = 279.20 kPa

Therefore, the changes in the temperature and the volume lead to a change in the pressure of the system which is from 475 kPa to 279.20 kPa. So, there is a decrease in the pressure.

4 0
4 years ago
The transition from the gas phase directly to the solid phase is called:
solmaris [256]
The answer is depostion
8 0
4 years ago
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