Answer:
The correct answer is - hard water reacts to form the calcium or magnesium salt of the organic acid of the soap.
Explanation:
Soaps are made up of fatty acids or oils by treating with strong alkali and are salts of sodium and potassium. Hard water, on the other hand, has a high concentration of minerals in comparison to soft water. When hard water and soap are mixed together the salts of the minerals like Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions present in hard water react with fatty acids of the soap.
The sodium salts are changed to the salts of calcium and magnesium which are precipitated to an insoluble substance. The insoluble salts of the calcium or magnesium dirt stick on the clothes thus cleaning ability of soap is reduced.
Answer:
the positive charges of the nuclei and the negative charges of delocalized electrons
Explanation:
The interatomic forces that joins a piece of metal atoms together are the positive charges of the nuclei and the negative charges of delocalized electrons.
This bond type is the metallic bond.
- The metallic bond is an attraction between the positive nuclei of all the closely packed atoms in the lattice.
- Also, the electron cloud jointly formed by all the atoms losing their outermost shell electrons.
The part of the atom that is involved in chemical changes is A. electron. The electrons that are in the most outer shells are called valence electrons which are easily removed or shared to form bonds. Valence electrons are related to the number of valence electrons