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vredina [299]
2 years ago
11

A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0 m kno3 by adding water to it. if the concentration of the solution that is obtained is

0.0080 m, what is its volume? use m subscript i v subscript i equals m subscript f v subscript f.. 125 ml 250 ml 500 ml 2,000 ml
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nitella [24]2 years ago
8 0

A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0M KNO₃ by adding water to it. If the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, then its volume is 250mL.

<h3>How do we calculate volume?</h3>

Volume for the given equation will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

M₁ = molarity of KNO₃ = 2M

V₁ = volume of KNO₃ = 1mL

M₂ = molarity of final solution = 0.0080M

V₂ = volume of final solution = ?

On putting these values on the above equation, we get

V₂ = (2)(1) / (0.0080) = 250mL

Hence option (2) is correct.

To know more about molarity, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/24305514

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8 0
4 years ago
commercial cold packs consist of solid NH4NO3 and water. In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 5.60g NH4NO3 is dissolved in 100g of water
fgiga [73]

Answer:

-1.37 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The expression for the calculation of the enthalpy of dissolution of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex] is shown below as:-

\Delta H=m\times C\times \Delta T

Where,  

\Delta H  is the enthalpy of dissolution of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex]

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity

\Delta T  is the temperature change

Thus, given that:-

Mass of ammonium nitrate = 5.60 g

Specific heat = 4.18 J/g°C

\Delta T=17.9-22.0\ ^0C=-4.1\ ^0C

So,  

\Delta H=-1.25\times 4.18\times 3.9\ J=-95.9728\ J

Negative sign signifies loss of heat.  

Also, 1 J = 0.001 kJ

So,  

\Delta H=-0.096\ kJ

Also,

Molar mass of [tex[NH_4NO_3[/tex] = 80.043 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{5.60\ g}{80.043 \ g/mol}

Moles= 0.06996\ mol

Thus, \Delta H=-\frac{0.096}{0.06996}\ kJ/mol=-1.37\ kJ/mol

6 0
3 years ago
Suppose you needed to explain the concept of the mole to a junior high school student. What would you tell them?
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

duehgjvcujhyeq bvckjfdsaeb gjdksghUIBGREQWMNHGTRE BAGTFEQA

5 0
3 years ago
If a 22.4 L volume of a sample of gas has a density of 0.900 grams/L at 1.00 atm and 0.00°C. Given
disa [49]

Answer:

Formula Weight of gas sample = 20.1 g/mole => Neon (Ne)

Explanation:

Use Ideal Gas Law formula to determine formula weight and compare to formula weights of answer choices.

PV = nRT = (mass/fwt)RT => fwt = (mass/Volume)RT = Density x R x T

Density = 0.900 grams/L

R = 0.08206 L·atm/mole·K

T = 0.00°C = 273Kfwt = (0.900g/L)(0.08206L·atm/mole·K )(273K)

= 20.1 g/mol => Neon (Ne)

4 0
3 years ago
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