Answer:
To prepare 50L of 32% solution you need: 11L of 30% solution, 22L of 50% solution and 17L of 10% solution.
Explanation:
A 32% solution of acid means 32L of acid per 100L of solution. As the chemist wants to make a solution using twice as much of the 50% solution as of the 30% solution it is possible to write:
2x*50% + x*30% + y*10% = 50L*32%
<em>130x + 10y = 1600 </em><em>(1)</em>
<em>-Where x are volume of 30% solution, 2x volume of 50% solution and y volume of 10% solution-</em>
Also, it is possible to write a formula using the total volume (50L), thus:
<em>2x + x +y = 50L</em>
<em>3x + y = 50L </em><em>(2)</em>
If you replace (2) in (1):
130x + 10(50-3x) = 1600
100x + 500 = 1600
100x = 1100
<em>x = 11L -Volume of 30% solution-</em>
2x = 22L -Volume of 50% solution-
50L - 22L - 11L = 17 L -Volume of 10% solution-
I hope it helps!
Answer: 3
Explanation:
An oxide-reduction reaction or, simply, redox reaction, is a <u>chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reactants</u>, causing a change in their oxidation states, which is the hypothetical electric charge that the atom would have if all its links with different elements were 100% ionic.
For there to be a reduction-oxidation reaction, in the system there must be an element that yields electrons and another that accepts them:
-
The oxidizing agent picks up electrons and remains with a state of oxidation inferior to that which it had, that is, it is reduced.
- The reducing agent supplies electrons from its chemical structure to the medium, increasing its oxidation state, ie, being oxidized.
To balance a redox equation you must <u>identify the elements that are oxidized and reduced and the amount of electrons that they release or capture, respectively.
</u>
In the reaction that arises in the question the silver (Ag) is reduced <u>because it decreases its oxidation state from +1 to 0</u> and the aluminum (Al) is oxidized because <u>its oxidation state increases from 0 to +3</u>, releasing 3 electrons (e⁻). Then we can raise two half-reactions:
Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag⁰
Al⁰ → Al⁺³ + 3e⁻
In order to obtain the balanced equation, we must multiply the first half-reaction by 3 so that, when both half-reactions are added, the electrons are canceled. In this way:
(Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag⁰ ) x3
Al⁰ → Al⁺³ + 3e⁻ +
-------------------------------------
3Ag⁺ + Al⁰ → 3Ag⁰ + Al⁺³
So, the coefficient of silver in the final balanced equation is 3.
I think the answer is B. Can you give me brainliest? Ty!
The inputs of photosynthesis are light energy, and matter in the form of water absorbed through the roots, and carbon dioxide absorbed through the leaves.
Therefore an input of photosynthesis from the choices given is,
Sunlight
