Answer:
a
Explanation:
the water erosion breaks down the rocks
<span>The virus in the lytic cycle will cause a disease in the organism. The destruction of the diseased cell and its membrane is the idea of the lytic cycle. The viral DNA exist in the bacterial cell and replicates in the host bacterial DNA. This is the reason why virus can worsen the disease of the organism.</span>
<span>Temperate climates have cold winters and warm summers. The climate is primarily depend upon the latitude. The region near to equator have hot climate known as tropic region. Temperate regions are away from the equator. due to the inclination and globular structure of earth the temperate regions have cold winter and warm summer.</span>
Answer:
A mutation can alter the structure/function of a particular protein, thereby also altering the phenotype resulting from this new variant
Explanation:
A mutation can be defined as a genetic change in the genome of an organism. Some mutations are capable of modifying the expression and/or structure of the proteins, while other mutations (known as silent mutations) have no effect on the resulting proteins. When mutations occur within the gene region encoding a protein (i.e., exons), they are potentially capable of producing a faulty protein. For example, a mutation can alter the Open Reading Frame (ORF) of the resulting protein, thereby inactivating it. The mutations that alter the structure and/or function of the protein can also alter the resulting phenotype associated with the expression of this protein. For example, a mutation within a gene that encodes a key enzyme can potentially alter the binding site of the protein, so the resulting mutated enzyme cannot bind to the substrate anymore. In consequence, this mutation alters the phenotype of the individual who is not more able to carry out the metabolic reaction catalyzed by the faulty enzyme.