Solution :
Given :
The bonds offer a
of 4.5% per year
Tax rate = 10% = 0.10
Inflation rate = 2
=
+ 
= 2 + 4.5
= 6.5
=

= 

= 5.85
After tax real interest rate =
- 
= 5.85 - 2.0
= 3.85
= 7.0

=
+ 
= 7 + 4.5
= 11.5
=



= 10.35
= 11.5 x (1 - 0.10)
= 11.5 x 0.90
= 10.35
=
- 
= 10.35 - 7.0
= 3.35
Putting all the value in table :
Real interest Nominal interest After tax nominal After tax
rate rate interest rate interest rate
2.0 4.5 6.5 5.85 3.85
7.0 4.5 11.5 10.35 3.35
Comparing with the
, a
will increase the after after tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends to encourage saving, thereby increase the quantity of investment in the economy and the increase the economy's long-run growth rate.
Answer:
C) The market learing price may rise, fall, or stay the same, but the equilibrium quantity will rise.
Explanation:
An increase in demand would lead to an increase in demand and price.
An increase in supply would lead to an increase in supply and a fall in price.
The combined effect would lead to an increase in equilibrium quantity but the effect on equilibrium price would be indeterminate.
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Utilitarianism is a personal moral philosophy which id being used in this scenario.
<h3>What is Utilitarianism?</h3>
This is the morality that advocates actions that foster happiness or pleasure and maximizes wellbeing of individuals.
The manager believing that the benefits of a choice exceed the costs is ethicalk as result of her having more profit which will maximize the company' wellbeing.
Read more about Utilitarianism here brainly.com/question/2642866
Answer:
D. asymmetric information.
Explanation:
Owners of defective used cars have more information about the condition of their vehicles than potential buyers of those used cars. This is an example of an asymmetric information.
An asymmetric information can be defined as a situation wherein there's an imperfect flow of information or knowledge between the buyer and the seller of a product; sellers having more knowledge than the buyer of a product.
A disadvantage to joining a family business is that: c. one individual must take on all of the financing responsibilities.
Another disadvantage are you can feel trapped, you have no oppurtunity to advancement.
hope this help