Answer:
Sarcomere
Explanation:
The sarcomere is the smallest contractile unit of muscle. It extends from one Z disc to the next and therefore, is the region between two consecutive Z discs. It contains an A band flanked by half an I band at each end. Contraction of a muscle fiber occurs as the sarcomeres within the myofibrils shorten. During the shortening of the sarcomere, the thin actin filaments slide past the thick myosin filaments and approach one another. The resultant shortening of the I band and complete disappearance of H zone cause contraction of muscle fiber.
<span>In this item, we are given that a certain biologist in the name of Gregor Mendel demonstrated that the traits are passed on from the parent to the offspring independently of one another. Because other scientists have observed this trait as well, this observation now became a law. Thus, the answer to this question is the first choice. </span>
If there is an increase in orbital radius, this would also increase the average orbital speed or the velocity.
The orbital radius and the orbital speed is directly proportional. When the radius is increased, the orbital speed will also increase but it has to add energy to the system to increase the orbital radius.
Oxbows and loess both show similarity as they both show the constructive power of erosion. An oxbow lake starts as a curve in a river. Oxbows are formed where the river often empties into another water body. ... A loess is a sediment which is formed by the accumulation of the wind blown silt