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Lelechka [254]
2 years ago
14

Zenith Investment Company is considering the purchase of an office property. It has done an extensive market analysis and has es

timated that based on current market supply or demand relationships, rents, and its estimate of operating expenses, annual NOI will be as follows: Year NOI 1 $ 1,240,000 2 1,240,000 3 1,240,000 4 1,280,000 5 1,330,000 6 1,380,000 7 1,419,000 8 1,459,170 A market that is currently oversupplied is expected to result in cash flows remaining flat for the next three years at $1,240,000. During years 4, 5, and 6, market rents are expected to be higher. It is further expected that beginning in year 7 and every year thereafter, NOI will tend to reflect a stable, balanced market and should grow at 3 percent per year indefinitely. Zenith believes that investors should earn a 12 percent return (r) on an investment of this kind. Required: a. Assuming that the investment is expected to produce NOI in years 1 to 8 and is expected to be owned for seven years and then sold, what would be the value for this property today
Business
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [17]2 years ago
7 0

Based on the NOIs from Year 1 to 8, the value of the property today to Zenith Investment Company will be $13,221,383.94.

<h3>What is the value of the investment today?</h3>

Because the investment will be sold in 7 years, we need to find the terminal value from year 8 and above considering the indefinite growth rate of 3%.

Terminal value:

= Year 8 cashflow / (Return rate - Growth rate)

= 1,459,170 / (12% - 3%)

= $16,213,000

This amount should be added to the Year 7 cashflow to get:

= 16,213,000 + 1,419,000

= $17,632,000

The value today can be found by taking all the cashflows to their present value and summing them:

= 1,240,000/ 1.12 +  1,240,000 / 1.12² +  1,240,000 / 1.12³ + 1,280,000 / 1.12⁴ +  1,330,000 / 1.12⁵ +  1,380,000/ 1.12⁶ +  17,632,000⁷

= $13,221,383.94

Find out more on present value at brainly.com/question/17199492.

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11111nata11111 [884]
<span>how would the market for smartphones be affected if the government charged an excise tax of $5.00 on each smartphone sold ? C) The supply of smartphones would decrease. Excise taxes are based on the quantity of an item and not on its value. For example, the federal government imposes an excise tax of 18.4 cents on every gallon of gas purchased, regardless of the price charged by the seller. States often add an additional excise tax on each gallon of fuel. so, government will charged 5.00$ excise tax on smartphone will affected supply of smartphones would decrease.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 16%? 2. What is the revised net operating income if the se
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

1) NOI = $90,240

2) NOI = 29,250

3) NOI = 133,260

4) NOI = 110,190

Explanation:

<em>The question is incomplete.</em>

<em />

<em>Sales (38,000 units)      $342,000     ($9.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Variable expenses        $228,000     ($6.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Contribution margin        $114,000     ($3.00 per unit)</em>

<em>Fixed expenses                $42,000 </em>

<em>Net operating income      $72,000</em>

1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 16%

If unit sales increase, we can calculate this with a 16% increase in the contribution margin.

NOI=CM*(1+0.16)-FE=114,000*1.16-42,000=132,240-42,000\\\\NOI=90,240

2. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price decreases by $1.50 per unit and the number of units sold increases by 25%?

A reduction of $1.50 in price means a reduction of the same amount in the contribution margin per unit (CMu), as the variable expenses stay the same .

Also, the contribution margin increases by 25%, for the increase in units sold (q).

NOI=CM_u*q-FE=(3.00-1.50)*(38,000*1.25)-42,000\\\\NOI=1.5*47,500-42,000=71,250-42,000\\\\NOI=29,250

3. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price increases by $1.50 per unit, fixed expenses increase by $6,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 6%?

The selliing price will be added to the contribution margin per unit.

The units sold are increased 6%.

NOI=CMu*q-FE=(3.00+1.50)*38,000*1.06-(42,000+6,000)\\\\NOI=4.5*40,280-48,000=181,260-48,000\\\\NOI=133,260

4. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price per unit increases by 20%, variable expenses increase by 30 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 11%?

The contribution margin per unit, with a increase in price and an increase in variable cost, becomes:

CM_u=P-VE_u=9.00*(1.20)-(6.00+0.30)=10.80-6.30=4.50

The units sold is now:

q'=(1-0.11)q=0.89q=0.89*38,000=33,820

Then, the net operating income becomes:

NOI=CM_u*q-FE=4.5*33,820-42,000=152,190-42,000\\\\NOI=110,190

5 0
3 years ago
The city council is getting ready to build a new power plant, which is expected to bring jobs to the community, but also generat
Dominik [7]

Answer:

environmental racism

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that this scenario could possibly be classified as environmental racism. This is a concept which describes the environmental discrimination that occurs in many geographical locations both in practice as well as on paper. All of which is based on a racialized context.

4 0
3 years ago
Prepare the journal entries for Mayhem Manufacturing:
Rama09 [41]
Organization Expenses Dr 7,500
Cash 7,500

June 14 Cash Dr 120,000
Common Stock 110,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of par value—Common 10,000

June 22 Cash Dr 120,000
Preferred Stock 90,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of par value—Preferred 30,000
6 0
3 years ago
A firm in a purely competitive industry has a typical cost structure. The normal rate of profit in the economy is 7 percent. Thi
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

a. 9%

b. Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%

c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits

d. Rate of return of economy = 7%

Explanation:

a. Percentage rate of return = Earning ÷ Investment by founders × 100

= $18 ÷ $200 × 100

= 9%

b. Company rate of profit - Rate of profit of economy

= 9% - 7%

= 2% > 0

Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%

c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits because industry is competitive in nature and would to like to compete to others by satisfying the consumers . In perfect competitive markets there will be no entry or exits and critical characteristics reason companies are free for entry and exit for marginal profits.

d. Industry is competitive , there will be supplier to serve the market and its hard to decide the price of the product.

Hence, the rate of return long run equilibrium earned by firm = Rate of return of economy = 7%

4 0
3 years ago
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