Answer: formic acid
Explanation:
HCOOH is the structural formula for the compound commonly known as formic acid.
According to the international union of pure applied chemist (IUPAC), it is named methanoic acid, and represent the first member of the alkanoic acids.
Thus, examples of alkanoic acids are
- formic acid (HCOOH)
- Acetic acid (CH3COOH)
- Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) etc
Answer:
the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount (usually one degree).
Answer:
The compound is N2O4
Explanation:
We have certain important pieces of information about the compound;
1) it is an oxide (a binary compound of nitrogen and oxygen)
2) there are no N-N bonds present
3) there are no O-O bonds present
Since it contains only nitrogen and oxygen then nitrogen accounts for 25.9% of the molecule by mass then oxygen should account for (100-25.9) = 74.1% oxygen
Relative atomic mass of oxygen = 16
Relative atomic mass of nitrogen = 14
We now deduce the empirical formula
Nitrogen. Oxygen
25.9/14. 74.1/16
1.85/1.85. 4.6/1.85 (divide through by the lowest ratio)
1 2
Empirical formula is NO2
To find the molecular formula
(NO2)n = 108
(14+2(16))n= 108
46n=108
n= 108/46
n= 2
Therefore molecular formula= N2O4
The properties of the given elements are as follows:
Potassium, K;
- State of matter: Solid
- Melting point: 63.5 °C
- Conductivity: Good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts rapidly with water
Iodine, I;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 113.5 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Gold, Au;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1064 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Germanium, Ge;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 938.2 °C
- Conductivity: fair
- Solubility (H2O): none
Barium, Ba;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 727 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts strongly
Argon, Ar;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -189.4 °C
- Conductivity: none
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Chlorine Cl;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -101.5 °C
- Conductivity: poor
- Solubility (H2O): slight
Rubidium, Rb;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 39.48 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts violently
Silver, Ag;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 961.8 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Calcium, Ca;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 842 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts
Silicon, Si;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1,410 °C
- Conductivity: intermediate
- Solubility (H2O): none
Xenon, Xe;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -111.8 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): none
<h3>What are elements?</h3>
Elements are pure substances which are composed of similar atoms.
Elements are defined as substances which cannot be split into simpler substances by an ordinary chemical process.
Elements have different physical and chemical properties and can be classified into:
- metals
- semi-metals
- non-metals
In conclusion, the physical and chemical properties of the elements vary from metals to non-metals.
Learn more about elements at: brainly.com/question/6258301
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