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olga55 [171]
3 years ago
12

Does a catalyst increase reaction rate by the same means as a risen temperature does?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maslowich3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

NO , The reaction rate cannot be same in both the cases.

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction is affected by various factors such as:

Temperature, pressure of the reactants, concentration of the reactants, surface area of the solid reactant, nature of the reactants and on the presence or absence of the catalyst.

  • The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the temperature of the reactants, if the temperature(Kelvins) coefficient of the reactants is doubled the rate of the reaction is also doubled.
  • As the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles of the reactants increases which causes the particles to collide more rapidly causing the reaction to occur at a fast rate.
  • On the other hand the effect of catalyst is not similar to the the effect of the temperature on the rate of the reaction. As a catalyst reduces the threshold energy of reaction by increasing the number of the molecules of the reactants that will cause more kinetic energy of the molecules of the reactants which reduces the required activation energy for the reaction to occur.

 

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How many grams of Fe can be produced when 5.50 g of Fe2O3 reacts?
vichka [17]

Answer:

3,85 g of Fe

Explanation:

1- The first thing to do is calculate the molar mass of the Fe2O3 compound. With the help of a periodic table, the weights of the atoms are searched, and the sum is made:

Molar mass of Fe2O3 = (2 x mass of Fe) + (3 x mass of O) = 2 x 55.88 g + 3 x 15.99 g = 159.65 g / mol

Then, one mole of Fe2O3 has a mass of 159.65 grams.

2- Then, the relationship between the Fe2O3 that will react and the iron to be produced. With the previous calculation, we can say that with one mole of Fe2O3, two moles of Fe can be produced. Passing this relationship to the molar masses, it would be as follows:

1 mole of Fe2O3_____ 2 moles of Fe

159.65 g of Fe2O3_____ 111.76 g of Fe

3- Finally, the calculation of the mass that can be produced of Fe is made, starting from 5.50 g of Fe2O3

159.65 g of Fe2O3 _____ 111.76 g of Fe

5.50 g of Fe2O3 ______ X = 3.85 g of Fe

<em>Calculation: 5.50 g x 111.76 g / 159.65 g = 3.85 g </em>

The answer is that 3.85 g of Fe can be produced when 5.50 g of Fe2O3 react

7 0
2 years ago
What activates a convection current, starting the flow of a fluid ??
Grace [21]
Hey there!

<span>What activates a convection current, starting the flow of a fluid ?

Answer: </span>

<span>D. Temperature differences in the mantle </span><span>
Hope this helps
Have a great day (:
</span>
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Name some ways of water irrigation. ​
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Surface Irrigation. Water is scattered equally throughout the land with the help of gravitational pull and it doesn’t require a machine to take care of it.

Localized Irrigation. Water is scattered throughout the land under low pressure.  

Drip Irrigation. In this process of drip irrigation, the water drops fall on the root of every plant that is around the system.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
How does science help who work at six flags do their job?
777dan777 [17]
We need more evidence
4 0
3 years ago
Using Charles law if the volume of a gas is 5.0 L when the temperature is 5.0C what will the new volume be if the temperature is
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is   V2 = 5.09 l

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = V1 = 5.0 L

Temperature 1 = T1 = 5°C

Volume 2 = V2 = ?

Temperature 2 = T2 = 10°C

Formula (Charles law)

             V1/T1 = V2/T2

-Solve for V2

                  V2 = V1T2 / T1

-Convert temperature to °K

T1 = 5 + 273 = 278°K

T2 = 10 + 273 = 283°K

-Substitution

                 V2 = (5)(283) / (278)

-Simplification

                 V2 = 1415 / 278

-Result

                 V2 = 5.09 l

4 0
2 years ago
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