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timama [110]
3 years ago
15

HCOOH is: formaldehyde formic acid acetone carbon hydroxide

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: formic acid

Explanation:

HCOOH is the structural formula for the compound commonly known as formic acid.

According to the international union of pure applied chemist (IUPAC), it is named methanoic acid, and represent the first member of the alkanoic acids.

Thus, examples of alkanoic acids are

- formic acid (HCOOH)

- Acetic acid (CH3COOH)

- Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) etc

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An iron(iii) sulfate hydrate is 18.4% water. What is the formula of the hydrate? What is the name of the hydrate?
aleksley [76]

Answer:- Formula of the hydrate is Fe_2(SO_4)_3.5H_2O and it's name is Iron(III)sulfate pentahydrate.

Solution:- As per the given information, there is 18.4% water in the hydrate. If we assume the mass of the hydrate as 100 grams then there would be 18.4 grams of water and 81.6 grams of Iron(III)sulfate present in the hydrate.

Molar mass for Iron(III)sulfate is 399.88 gram per mol and the molar mass for water is 18.02 gram per mol.

We will calculate the moles of Iron(III)sulfate and water present in the compound on dividing their grams by their molar masses as:

81.6gFe_2(SO_4)_3(\frac{1mol}{399.88g})

= 0.204molFe_2(SO_4)_3

18.4gH_2O(\frac{1mol}{18.02g})

= 1.02molH_2O

Now, the next step is to calculate the mol ratio and for this we divide the moles of each by the least one of them means whose moles are less. Here, the moles of Iron(III)sulfate are less than moles of water. So, we divide the moles of each by 0.204.

Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\frac{0.204}{0.204}  = 1

H_2O=\frac{1.02}{0.204} = 5

There is 1:5 mol ratio between Iron(III)sulfate and water. So, the formula of the hydrate is Fe_2(SO_4)_3.5H_2O and the name of the hydrate is Iron(III)sulfate pentahydrate.


3 0
3 years ago
If 8.00 g NH4NO3 is dissolved in 1000 g of water, the water decreases in temperature from 21.00 degrees Celsius to 20.39 degrees
telo118 [61]

Answer:

25.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

There are two heats involved.

heat of solution of NH₄NO₃ + heat from water = 0

q₁  +  q₂  =  0

n  =  moles of NH₄NO₃  =  8.00 g NH₄NO₃  ×  1 mol NH₄NO₃/80.0 g NH₄NO₃          

∴ n =   0.100 mol NH₄NO₃

q₁ = n * ΔHsoln = 0.100 mol * ΔHsoln

m  =  mass of solution  =  1000.0 g + 8.00 g  =  1008.0 g

q₂  =  mcΔT  = 58.0 g  ×  4.184 J°C⁻¹  g⁻¹  × ((20.39-21)°C) = -2570.19 J

q₁  +  q₂  =  0.100 mol  ×ΔHsoln  – 2570.19 J  =  0

ΔHsoln  =  +2570.19 J  /0.100 mol  =  +25702 J/mol  =  +25.7 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of NaOH are produced from 1.20 x 10^2 of Na2O
oksian1 [2.3K]
Write an balance the equation

Na2O + H2O -> 2 NaOH

Calculate the molecular mass of Na2O and NaOH from the atomic mass from the periodic table.

Na = 23
O=16
H=1

Na2O = 23 * 2 + 16 = 62
NaOH = 23+16+1= 40

For the stoichiometry of the reaction one mole of Na2O = 62g produce two mol of NaOH = 2* 40= 80 g

120 g Na2O x 80g NaOH / 62g Na2O=

154.8 g NaOH
5 0
4 years ago
What is the sum of the coefficients of the balanced equation for:
Marianna [84]

Answer:

3 Pb(NO3)2 + Al2(SO4)3 = 2 Al(NO3)3 + 3 PbSO4

Explanation:

I think your equation is incorrect? This is balanced and the sum of coefficients is 9.

5 0
3 years ago
How to get ice and snow<br> power?​
algol13

Answer:

i don't think you can, but if you do know let me know

3 0
3 years ago
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