Correct answer - Tetrahedral, planar or flat.
Why? - When carbon forms single bonds with other atoms, the shape is tetrahedral. When two carbon atoms form a double bond, the shape is planar, or flat. Single bonds, like those found in ethane, are able to rotate.
Answer: The angle of refraction is 32°
Explanation:
By snell law, we have that:
n₁*sen(θ₁) = n₂*sen(θ₂)
Where n₁ = 1.5
n₂ = 2.0
θ₁ = 45°.
then we want to find the angle of refraction.
1.5*sin(45°) = 2*sin(x)
x = Asin(1.5*sin(45°)/2) = 32°
The red-legged frog breeds in ephemeral ponds from January through March. Its relative, the bullfrog, breeds in permanent ponds from late March through May. There are two pre-mating isolation mechanism at play here,
1. Ecological isolation: The habitats are different, hence the individuals of both the species do not meet. Ephemeral ponds are temporary ponds that develop during rainy days, while the permanent ponds are full of water throughout the year.
2. Temporal isolation: The time of mating is different for both the species to avoid contact between the individuals of closely related species. Red-legged frogs mate in January to March slot and the bullfrog in the March to May slot.
Answer:
Location A
Explanation:
Coastal areas have milder temperatures since they are close to water and water retains heat better than land (it's harder to warm it up and harder to cool it down). Due to this property of water, the location with the least temperature fluctuation would be the answer. Location A has the smallest range between the highest and lowest annual temperatures, making A the best answer choice. I hope I helped and that it's not too late for you.
Answer : stomach to the liver