The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families<span> because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a </span>family<span> of </span>elements<span> have the</span>same<span> number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties</span>
a. W = 0 J
b. W = - 308.028 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Nitrogen gas expands in volume from 1.6 L to 5.4 L
Required
The work done
Solution
Isothermal :
W = -P . ΔV
Input the value :
a. At a vacuum, P = 0
So W = 0
b. At pressure = 0.8 atm
W = - 0.8 x ( 5.4 - 1.6)
W = -3.04 L.atm ( 1 L.atm = 101.325 J)
W = - 3.04 x 101.325
W = - 308.028 J
We have that energy=specific heat * change in temperature * mass. Thus, we have the final temperature (22) minus the initial temperature (55) to equal -33 as our change in temperature. Our specific heat is in J/g*C, so we're good with that because g stands for grams and the aluminium is measured in grams. As there are 10 grams of aluminum, we have

as our final temperature
An exothermic reaction would release energy and would therefore lose heat itself, while an endothermic reaction would absorb energy and gain heat. Therefore, losing heat would be an exothermic reaction
Feel free to ask further questions!
Molarity = mol/liter
0.708M = 0.098mol/L
Rearrange to find L:
0.098mol/0.708M = .138L
For every liter there is 1000 mL:
.138L • 1000mL =138mL KOH