Natural rights is right to protect humans and animals from and harm stuck as destruction to habitat and republicanism puts the rights and well being of state, country or city above citizens
Some conditions can be unreasonable and excessive this is not sanctioned as a probation condition to respect the rights of the individual being sanctioned.
What is probation?
Judges have a range of sentence options for offenders who are found guilty of the accusations and punishments. Usually, imprisonment is the most serious option (jail or prison).
Whether someone qualifies for a probation condition or not is determined by the law. For probation, a variety of criteria are taken into account, including prior convictions and the offender's attitude toward probation.
There are several probationary requirements, such as following all laws, maintaining or looking for job, attending school or receiving vocational training, volunteering, etc. It might, however, be excessive and unreasonable in some circumstances, which the judge ignores.
As a result, option (a) is correct some conditions can be unreasonable and excessive.
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Domestic violence is the standard used for insanity defense to produce good result and Doing the same thing over and over again expecting a change but never changing anything is the standard used for least use of insanity defense.
Explanation:
The advantage of insanity defense is that the accused could avoid penalized with death, even if he is guilty. In the context of crime the sentence is very convenient as compared with an accused who is proven to be guilty, but it is not proven.
The insanity defense is rarely used because of the difficulty in providing legal insanity. Many criminal defendants suffer from mental illness and produce evidence of this illness such as psychiatric testimony.
Hence, Domestic violence is the standard used for insanity defense to produce good result because it changes person completely and Doing the same thing over and over again expecting a change but never changing anything is the standard used for least use of insanity defense.
Answer:
A. Fails to distinguish between violent defendants and one that no longer pose a danger to society.
C. Fails to differentiate between mental illness that are temporary or lifelong conditions.
Explanation:
M'Naghten Rule is an insanity defense used by defendant's attorney to plead defendant not guilty of crime due to mental conditions suffered during the time crime committed.
M'Naghten Rule states that a defendant will be pleaded not guilty only under conditions when it will be proved that the mental condition of defendant was not right at the time when crime was committed and that he/she was not able to discern his/her actions as right or wrong.
The criticism received to the M'Naghten rule is that it fails to distinguish between defendants who pose threat to the society and those who do not pose threat any longer. Another criticism is that it fails to distinguish between mental illness that are temporary or conditions which are lifelong.
Therefore, option A and C are correct.