A.) temperature
By raising the temperature the gas molecules speed up causing collisions with the volume of a container if kept constant.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: There are few simple rules to follow.
(1) The atomic number is equal to the number of protons.
Z
= number of protons
(2) In neutrally charged elements, the number of electrons is the same as the number of protons.
Z
= number of protons = number of electrons (no charge)
Otherwise, positive charge means that the element lost an electron and negative charge means it gained an electron.
(3) The atomic mass is equal to the sum of the number of protons and number of neutrons.
A
= number of protons + number neutrons
or
A
=
Z
+ number neutrons
So if you say that
Z
= 20 and
A
= 40, then
A
=
Z
+ number neutrons
40 = 20 + number of neutrons
40 - 20 = number of neutrons
Therefore,
number of neutrons = 20
Explanation:
If we let x be the number of sample which contains the atoms of carbon (C). Given that according to study, the amount of atoms in carbon sample that are C-13 atoms is 1.07%, the mathematical set-up that would represent the sample is,
= (0.0107)(C)
Answer:
The root mean square speed of O2 gas molecules is
<u>519.01 m/s</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
The root mean square velocity :



Molar mass , M
For He = 4 g/mol
For O2 = 2 x 16 = 32 g/mol
O2 = 32/1000 = 0.032 Kg/mol
First calculate the temperature at which the K.E of He is 4310J/mol
K.E of He =


K.E of He = 4310 J/mol


<u>Now , Use Vrms to calculate the velocity of O2</u>



