1. Rainbow (white light is split into its subsequent wavelengths)
2. Light enters through the cornea, is adjusted by the lens, the cones and rods of the retina are responsible for the perception of color and shadows, which are sent through the optic nerve to the occipital lobe of the brain.
3. Sound waves are intercepted by the pinna, travels through the auditory canal, reverberates on the eardrum, the vibrations travel through the ossicles of ear (hammer, anvil and stirrup), continuing to the cochlea and are sent through the auditory nerve to the brain.
4. A medium
5. Vibrations
6. All
7. Faster
8.Their kinetic energy increases
9. Conduction, convection and radiation
10. The heating of metals in the mantle, creates a current which slowly moves the plates above it.
Explanation:
Effective nuclear charge is defined as he net positive charge experienced by an electron in an atom. It is termed "effective" because the shielding effect of electrons prevents higher orbital electrons from experiencing the full nuclear charge of the nucleus due to the repelling effect of inner-layer electrons.
The 1s is the closest shell to the nucleus of an therefore maximum nuclear charge is experienced. The formula for effective nuclear charge is:
Zeff = Z – S
where
Z = the number of protons in the nucleus, and
S = the shielding constant, the average number of electrons between the nucleus and the electron.
Hence, the energy required to remove an electron from the 1s orbital is the strongest.
Answer:
An increase in angular speed due to conservation of energy priciple.
Explanation:
This leads to a decrease in your moment of inertia. This means that your angular velocity must increase as a result of conservation of energy principle and therefore you will spin faster.
It's also the same way this conservation of energy principle applies to ice skaters that makes them spin faster when they suddenly draw their arms inwards.
Answer:
(A) 
(B) s = 146.664 m
Explanation:
We have given car starts from the rest so initial velocity u = 0 m /sec
Final velocity v = 88 km/hr
We know that 1 km = 1000 m
And 1 hour = 3600 sec
So 
Time is given t = 12 sec
(A) From first equation of motion v = u+at
So 

So acceleration of the car will be 
(b) From third equation of motion 
So 
s = 146.664 m
Distance traveled by the car in this interval will be 146.664 m
Answer
given,
mass of block (m)= 6.4 Kg
spring is stretched to distance, x = 0.28 m
initial velocity = 5.1 m/s
a) computing weight of spring
k x = m g


k = 224 N/m
b) 




c) 


d) 


e)


A = 0.682 m
Force =
=
F = 94.20 N