All are aspects of antibiotics resistance in bacteria.
• overuse of antibiotics in humans
• bacteria can reproduce so quickly
• any use of antibiotics will select for resistant bacteria
• overuse of antibiotics in livestock
Solar planet in an undiscovered solar planet. With no other living organisms at its surroundings.
Answer:
a. It is a competitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
A competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme. Binding of the competitive inhibitor to the active site of enzyme forms enzyme-inhibitor complex and does not allow the substrate to bind to the enzyme. This inhibits the reaction. However, the competitive inhibition is overcome by increasing the concentration of substrate around the enzyme to facilitate its binding to the enzyme's active site.
According to the given information, malonic acid competes with succinate for the active site of enzyme succinate dehydrogenase and inhibits the reaction. This inhibition is overcome by increasing the succinate concentration around the enzyme. This makes malonic acid a competitive inhibitor to succinate dehydrogenase.
The answer is: In recent years, scientists have discovered fossils from long ago that glaciers have hidden
