Answer:
These clouds extend through the lower and mid-layers of the troposphere bringing rain to the surface below.
Explanation:
The bases of clouds in the middle level of the troposphere, given the prefix “alto,”
12.5% of strontium-90 would remain in a sample after three half-lives have passed. Half-life automatically means 50% of the original amount would remain.
Ionic compounds are formed by the complete transfer of electrons between the atoms. The atom which gains electron(s) forms anion whereas loss of electron(s) results in the formation of cation. They are bonded to each other by electrostatic force of attraction between the negatively and positively charged atoms.
While writing the ionic chemical formula for binary ionic compound the rules are:
- Writing the chemical symbol of the metals and non-metals involved in the compound formation.
- The charge i.e. the absolute value of oxidation number of each metal is written on respective atoms.
- The charge i.e. the absolute value of oxidation number are cross-multiplied that is the charge of first ion becomes the subscript of second ion and vice versa.
Hence, in the writing of ionic chemical formulas, the value of each ion's charge is "crossed over" in the crossover rule.
The distance of the earth to the sun in Mm = 1.5 x 10⁵
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The distance of the earth to the sun : 1.50 x 10⁸ km
Required
The distance in Mm
Solution
In converting units we must pay attention to the conversion factor.
the conversion factor :
1 kilometer(km) = 10⁻³ megameter(Mm)
So the distance conversion :
1.5 x 10⁸ x 10⁻³ = 1.5 x 10⁵ Mm