Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Ax - bx - y = z ( add y to both sides )
Ax - bx = z + y ← factor out x from both terms on the left side
x(A - b) = z + y ← divide both sides by (A - b)
x = 
Answer:y – 9. 4 less than a number. y - 4
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Since
and
, we have

We're given that

but we can rewrite this as

(bear in mind that we can only do this so long as <em>x</em> ≠ 0) so it follows that

(b) On its own, we may be tempted to conclude that the domain of
is simply <em>x</em> ≠ -1. But we should be more careful. The domain of a composite depends on each of the component functions involved.
is defined for all <em>x</em> - no issue here.
is defined for all <em>x</em> ≠ 0. Then
also has a domain of <em>x</em> ≠ 0.
is defined for all <em>x</em> ≠ -1, but

is undefined not only at <em>x</em> = -1, but also at <em>x</em> = 0. So the domain of
is

Answer:
Both Christians and Muslims believe in the Second Coming of Jesus. Christianity does not state where will Jesus return, while the Hadith in Islam states.......