Answer:
directional selection
Explanation:
The directional selection is a type of Darwinian selection where a particular phenotype is favored in the population, thereby modifying the allelic frequencies to increase the proportion of the favored phenotype. <em>Biston betularia</em>, also known as peppered moth, is a species that was influenced by directional selection in its recent past. Before the industrial revolution, the frequency of light-colored moths was predominant compared to the darker-colored phenotypes, because this color has higher adaptive fitness in a clean, no pollution environment, thereby light-colored moths were able to avoid predatory birds. However, during the industrial revolution, the frequency of dark-colored moths increased in response to pollution (i.e. darker environment), thereby conferring a higher adaptive fitness to darker phenotypes.
Answer: Constrict the blood vessels and inhibit the kidneys from removing water from the blood
Explanation: Antidiuretic hormone(ADH) is an hormone produced in hypothalamus its helps regulate water in the body by it activity in the kidney and control blood pressure.
when ADH is at higher concentration it causes the blood vessels to constrict thereby preventing water from being loss from the kidney leading to high blood pressure.
High blood pressure also occur in adult whose blood vessels are weak and have constrict.
Answer:
The correct answer is - B. breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd.
Explanation:
ATP molecule is known as cellular currency as it provides energy for cellular functions. ATP released energy when one phosphate group is removed or eliminated by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond. The rebreaking of this bond and removal is known as hydrolysis, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate groups provides a very high amount of energy. There is also additional energy released when phosphate is removed from ADP to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
Erosion is the gradual destruction of something by wind, water, etc.
A large rock breaks down into sediment involves erosion because it is being broken down by water (because it says the sedimentary rock is formed at the bottom of a river).
The upper layers of deposits put pressure on the lower layers also involves erosion because the upper layers are eroding the lower layers, making it possible for the layers to stick together.