Answer:
There are six kinds of forces that act on objects when they come into contact with one another: Normal force, applied force, frictional force, tension force, spring force and resisting force. These forces make objects change their motion or movement , the act of going from one place to another.
Kinetic energy of pieces A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
<h3>What is the relation between the masses of A and B?</h3>
Mass of piece B = Mb
- Velocities of pieces A and B are Va and Vb respectively.
- As per conservation of momentum,
Ma×Va = Mb×Vb
So, 1.9Mb × Va = Mb×Vb
=> 1.9Va = Vb
<h3>What are the kinetic energy of piece A and B?</h3>
- Expression of kinetic energy of piece A = 1/2 × Ma × Va²
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 1/2 × Mb × Vb²
- Total kinetic energy= 7900J
=>1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × Mb × Vb² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × (Ma/1.9) × (1.9Va)² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² ×(1+1.9) = 7900 j
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² = 7900/2.9 = 2724 Joule
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 7900 - 2724 = 5176 Joule
Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of piece A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
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Answer:If kinetic energy increases, so does the thermal energy, and vice versa.
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Answer:
C. The spring constant of spring 2 is larger than spring 1.
Explanation:
As we know that spring constant also called the stiffness constant of a spring is the value of force required for the deformation of the spring by a unit length.
Mathematically given as:

where:
stiffness constant
force on the spring
change in length of the spring
It is given in the question that spring 1 is easily compressible and requires less force to compress as compared to spring 2 and hence it has lesser stiffness constant than that of spring 2.