Answer:
Protons have a positive charge
neutrons have a neutral charge
Electrons have a negative charge
Explanation:
Protons and electrons balance each other out.
<h2>
Answer:The angle between the refracted ray and the normal.</h2>
Explanation:
Refraction is defined as the phenomenon of bending or changing course of a light ray when it passes from one medium to another medium.
The new ray formed after the bending at the surface of new medium is called the refracted ray.
The angle between the refracted ray and the normal of the point on the surface of the new medium where the ray enters is called angle of refraction.
Refer the attachment for instance.
In short,it is the angle between the refracted ray and the normal.
Answer:
Centripetal force is the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward towards the center of rotation.
Explanation:
Definition of centripetal force:
Centripetal force is the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward towards the center of rotation.
Example of centripetal force
A string on the end of which a stone is whirled about exerts a centripetal force on the stone.
The diagram is shown below
Where
The centripetal forces acting towards the centre C that is 
and the direction is from A to C.
And the stone is moving in a circular motion with center as C.
Resistance = ρ * (L/A) and Rf = Ri * ([1 + α * (Tf – Ti)]
ρ = Resistivity L = length in meters A = cross sectional area in m^2 α = temperature coefficient of resistivity
L = 1.50 m Area = π * r^2 r = d/2 = 0.25 cm = 2.5 * 10^-3 m Area = π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2
The cylindrical rod is similar to a resistor. Since the current is decreasing, the resistance must be increasing. This means the resistance is increasing as the temperature increases. Resistance = Voltage ÷ Current At 20˚, R = 15 ÷ 18.5 At 92˚, R = 15 ÷ 17.2
Now you know the resistance at the two temperatures. Let’s determine the resistivity at the two temperatures. Resistance = ρ * (L/A) ρ = Resistance * (A/L)
At 20˚, ρ = (15 ÷ 18.5) * [π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2] ÷ 1.5 = At 92˚, ρ = (15 ÷ 17.2) * [π * (2.5 * 10^-3)^2] ÷ 1.5 =
Now you know the resistivity at the two temperatures. Let’s determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity for the material of the rod.
Rf = Ri * ([1 + α * (Tf – Ti)] Rf = 15 ÷ 17.2, Ri = 15 ÷ 18.5, Tf = 92˚, Ti = 20˚
15 ÷ 17.2 = 15 ÷ 18.5 * [1 + α * (92 – 20)] Multiply both sides by (18.5 ÷ 15) (18.5 ÷ 15) * (15 ÷ 17.2) = 1 + α * 72 Subtract 1 from both sides (18.5 ÷ 15) * (15 ÷ 17.2) – 1 = α * 72 Divide both sides by 72 α = 1.05 * 10^-3
Answer:
electrical power is converted by the speaker into sound power 17.25 %
Explanation:
given data
radius = 0.1158 m
power needed = 27.0 W
average sound intensity = 25.6 W/m²
solution
we know sound intensity that is
I =
...................1
power = intensity × area
Power = 25.6 × 4 ×π×r²
Power = 25.6 × 4 ×π×0.1158²
power = 4.313 W
so here electric power % into sound power
=
× 100
= 17.25 %