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4 years ago

The second shell in the ground state of atomic argon contains ________ electrons.

Physics

2 answers:

Charra [1.4K]4 years ago

5 0

The second shell in the ground state of atomic argon contains eight electrons.

mariarad [96]4 years ago

5 0

There are 18 electrons, so if you put them all into shells, it would be 2,8,8. That means there are 8 electrons in the second shell. Hope this helps :)

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A projectile is launched on earth at an angle θ, relative to horizontal direction. At half of its maximum height the speed of th

Tamiku [17]

Answer:

the angle is about 67.79 degrees

Explanation:

We know that at its maximum height, the vertical component of the projectile's launching (initial) velocity (Vyi) is zero, so at that point it total velocity equals the horizontal component of the initial velocity (Vxi = 0.5 m/s)

We also know that the maximum height of the projectile is given by the square of its initial vertical component of the velocity (Vyi) divided by 2g, therefore half of such distance is :

$half\,\,max-height = \frac{v_{yi}^2}{4\,g}$

we can use this information to find the y component of the velocity at that height via the formula:

$v_{yf}^2-v_{yi}^2=-2\,g\,\Delta y\\\\v_{yf}^2-v_{yi}^2=-2\,g\,(\frac{v_{yi}^2}{4\,g} )\\v_{yf}^2=v_{yi}^2-\frac{v_{yi}^2}{2} \\v_{yf}^2=\frac{v_{yi}^2}{2}$

Now we use the information that tells us the speed of the projectile at this height to be 1 m/s. That should be the result of the vector addition of the vertical and horizontal components:

$1=\sqrt{v_{yf}^2+0.5^2} \\1=\sqrt{\frac{v_{yi}^2}{2} +0.5^2}\\1^2=\frac{v_{yi}^2}{2} +0.5^2}\\1-0.5^2=\frac{v_{yi}^2}{2} \\2(1-0.5^2)=v_{yi}^2\\1.5 = v_{yi}^2\\v_{yi}=\sqrt{1.5} \\$

Now we can use the arc-tangent to calculate the launching angle, since we know the two initial component of the velocity vector:

$tan(\theta)=\frac{v_{yi}}{v_{xi}} =\frac{\sqrt{1.5} }{0.5} \\\theta= arctan(\frac{\sqrt{1.5} }{0.5})=67.79^o$

3 0

3 years ago

Gravity causes objects to be attracted to one another. This attraction keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground and causes th

Airida [17]

F = G m1*m2 / r^2 => [G] = [F]*[r]^2 /([m1]*[m2]) = N * m^2 / kg^2

That is one answer.

Also, you can use the fact that N = kg*m/s^2

[G] = kg * m / s^2 * m^2 / kg^2 = m^3 /(s^2 * kg)

5 0

3 years ago

This problem is based on the whole idea of pressure but I’m having trouble on when the area circle formula is included.

Mice21 [21]

Answer:

6.23x10^6Pa

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

F (force) = 490N

r (radius) = 0.005m

A (area of the circlular heel) =?

P (pressure) =.?

First, we'll begin by calculating the area of the circlular heel. This is illustrated below:

Area of circle = πr^2

Area = 22/7 x (0.00)^2

Area = 7.86x10^-5m^2

Pressure is simply force per unit area. It represented mathematically as

Pressure = Force /Area

Pressure = 490/7.86x10^-5

Pressure = 6.23x10^6N/m2

Recall: 1N/m2 = 1Pa

Therefore, 6.23x10^6N/m2 = 6.23x10^6Pa

Therefore, the woman exert a pressure of 6.23x10^6Pa on the floor

8 0

4 years ago

Kayla draws the image shown as part of her physical science homework.

AnnZ [28]

What the question for this assessment

8 0

3 years ago

A 0.540-kg bucket rests on a scale. Into this bucket you pour sand at the constant rate of 56.0 g/s. If the sand lands in the bu

romanna [79]

Answer:

a) 12.8212 N

b) 12.642 N

Explanation:

Mass of bucket = m = 0.54 kg

Rate of filling with sand = 56.0 g/ sec = 0.056 kg/s

Speed of sand = 3.2 m/s

g= 9.8 m/sec2

<u>Condition (a);</u>

Mass of sand = Ms = 0.75 kg

So total mass becomes = bucket mass + sand mass = 0.54 +0.75=1.29 kg

== > total weight = 1.29 × 9.8 = 12.642 N

Now impact of sand = rate of filling × velocity = 0.056 × 3.2 = 0.1792 kg. m /sec2=0.1792 N

Scale reading is sum of impact of sand and weight force ;

i-e

scale reading = 12.642 N+0.1792 N = 12.8212 N

<u>Codition (b);</u>

bucket mass + sand mass = 0.54 +0.75=1.29 kg

==>weight = mg = 1.29 × 9.8 = 12.642 N (readily calculated above as well)

6 0

3 years ago