Five hundred joules of heat are added to a closed system. The initial internal energy of the system is 87 J, and the final inter
2 answers:
We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:
where
is the variation of internal energy of the system
Q is the heat added to the system
W is the work done by the system
In this problem, the variation of internal energy of the system is
While the heat added to the system is
therefore, the work done by the system is
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Answer:
The resultant velocity is <u>169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis</u> or the east-west line.
Explanation:
Considering west direction along negative x-axis and north direction along positive y-axis
Given:
The car travels at a speed of 120 km/h in the west direction.
The car then travels at the same speed in the north direction.
Now, considering the given directions, the velocities are given as:
Velocity in west direction is,
Velocity in north direction is,
Now, since are perpendicular to each other, their resultant magnitude is given as:
Plug in the given values and solve for the magnitude of the resultant.This gives,
Let the angle made by the resultant be 'x' degree with the east-west line or the x-axis.
So, the direction is given as:
Therefore, the resultant velocity is 169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis or the east-west line.
