Peyer patches are lymphoid nodules located in the walls of the small intestine.
Peyer patches are also known as aggregated lymphoid nodules, they are organized in the form of follicles and are round or oval and their surface is free of the villi and depressions that are present throughout the intestinal wall.
Peyer patches mainly consist of B cells and play an important part in the immune system by monitoring intestinal bacterial populations and controlling the development of pathogenic bacteria in the intestines.
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They are involved in a chemical digestion.
Chemical digestion involves breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells. It begins in the mouth when food mixes with saliva which contains enzyme salivary amylase that breaks down carbohydrates. It also occurs in the stomach where HCl and pepsin forms chyme and small intestine especially in the duodenum.
Answer;
Two recessive alleles are the number of alleles that a person must have to have albinism.
Explanation;
When a trait is recessive, such as albinism, an individual must have two copies of a recessive allele to express that particular trait. Recessive alleles are denoted by a lowercase letter , such as b versus B. Only individuals with a bb genotye will express a recessive trait, hence, the offspring must receive one recessive trait from each parent to exhibit the recessive trait.
Answer:
B. Cells in Alex’s body underwent mitosis to create new tissue
Explanation:
Mitosis is the cell division that forms two genetically identical daughter cells from one parent cell. It occurs in somatic cells and is responsible for the growth and development of individuals.
Alex gained the height as the cells in tissues of his body underwent the mitosis and produced new daughter cells. Repeated cycles of mitosis added a large number of new cells to his body to form new tissues in his body parts and caused an increase in his height.
b. trees provide everything in a rain forest ecosystem.
