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2 years ago

Which characteristic can be inherited?

Chemistry

1 answer:

FinnZ [79.3K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

long toes

Explanation:

the other traits are personality related, not a biological factor. they can be learned, but not inherited

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What is the oxidation number of cl− in the perchlorate ion

Yuri [45]

Answer:

The answer is: +7

Explanation:

Oxidation state or oxidation number of an element is the hypothetical charge on an element that forms completely ionic bonds. The oxidation number represents the number of electrons lost or gained by that element.

Perchlorate ion is a molecule with a chemical formula: ClO₄⁻

The oxidation state of oxygen in ClO₄⁻ = -2,

the total charge on the ClO₄⁻ molecule = -1,

let the oxidation state of chlorine be x

As the sum of oxidation states of all elements in a molecule is equal to the total charge on the molecule.

⇒ oxidation state of chlorine + oxidation state of oxygen × 4 = total charge on the molecule

⇒ x + (-2) × 4 = -1

⇒ x + (-8) = -1

⇒ x = -1 + 8 = +7

⇒ x = +7

Therefore, the oxidation state of chlorine in the perchlorate ion (ClO₄⁻): x = +7

5 0

3 years ago

Someone pls pls pls help me with this question.

Arisa [49]

$\rm{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{REASON:-}}}}}$

⭐ Elements in which the last electron enters any one of the five d-oribitals of their respective penultimate shells are called as d-block elements .

⭐ But the last electron of Zn , Cd , Hg and Cn enters in the s-oribital of their respective ultimate shells rather than the d-oribitals of their respective penultimate shells . Therefore, these elements cannot be regarded as d-block elements .

☃️ But properties of these elements resemble to the d-block elements rather than s-block elements .

☃️ Therefore, to make the study of periodic classification of elements more rational, they are studied along with d-block elements .

✍️ Thus on the basis of properties all transition elements are d- block elements, but on the basis of electronic configuration all d -block elements are not transition elements .

3 0

3 years ago

Water boils at what degrees Celsius

Archy [21]

100 degrees Celsius. And apparently this answer needs at least 20 characters to explain it well. But yes, the answer is 100 degrees Celsius

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1) The densities of air at −85°C, 0°C, and 100°C are 1.877 g dm−3, 1.294 g dm−3, and 0.946 g dm−3, respectively. From these data

earnstyle [38]

Answer:

1) The absolute zero temperature is -272.74 °C

2) The absolute zero temperature is -269.91°C

Explanation:

1) The specific volume of air at the given temperatures are;

At -85°C, v = 1/(1.877) = 0.533 dm³/g, the pressure =

At 0°C, v = 1/1.294 ≈ 0.773 dm³/g

At 100°C, v = 1/0.946 ≈ 1.057 dm³/g

We therefore have;

v₁ = 0.533 T₁ = 188.15 K

v₂ = 0.773 T₂ = 273.15 K

v₃ = 1.057 T₃ = 373.15 K

The slope of the graph formed by the above data is therefore given as follows;

m = (1.057 - 0.533)/(373.15 - 188.5) = 0.00284 dm³/K

The equation is therefor;

v - 0.533 = 0.00284×(T - 188.15)

v = 0.00284×T - 0.534 + 0.533 = 0.00284×T - 0.001167

v = 0.00284×T - 0.001167

Therefore, when the temperature, at absolute 0, we have;

v = 0

Which gives;

0 = 0.00284×T - 0.001167

0.00284×T = 0.001167

T = 0.001167/0.00284 ≈ 0.411 K

Which is 0.411 -273.15 ≈ -272.74 °C

The absolute zero temperature is -272.74 °C

2) The given volume of the gas = 20.00 dm³ at 0°C and 1.000 atm

The slope of the volume temperature graph at constant pressure = 0.0741 dm³/(°C)

The temperature is converted to Kelvin temperature, in order to apply Charles law as follows;

0°C = 0 + 273.15 K = 273.15 K

Therefore, the equation of the graph can be presented as follows;

v - 20.00 = 0.0741 × (T - 273.15)

Which gives;

v = 0.0741·T - 0.0741 ×(273.15) + 20

v = 0.0741·T - 20.2404125 + 20

v = 0.0741·T - 0.240415

Therefore at absolute 0, v = 0, we have;

0 = 0.0741·T - 0.240415

0.0741·T = 0.240415

T = 0.240415/0.0741 = 3.2445 K

The temperature in degrees is therefore;

3.2445 K - 273.15 ≈ -269.91°C

The absolute zero temperature is therefore, -269.91°C

3 0

3 years ago

marishachu [46]

Answer:

B. as a food preservative in the manufacture of detergents

.........

8 0

2 years ago