Answer:
The entire population will gradually become more similar to the best-adapted members.
Explanation:
Natural selection will cause the best-adapted members to have a better chance of survival and repopulation.
Discovery In 1928 it was discovered by Frederick Griffith in an experiment generally known as transformation.
Experiment
In his experiment he considered two strains of <em>streptococus pneumonia,</em> one was R-type which was non-virulent and cause no disease in mice, other was virulent and S-type which cause disease and at last death of mice.
This experiment was comprised of four steps which are as follow:
Step 1: First he injected living strain of S into mice, after sometime mouce died.
Step 2: He injected living strain of R into mice, the mice alive as he did not got any disease.
Step 3: He injected heat killed strain of S into mice and mice remain alive.
Step 4: He mixed living R strain with heat killed S strain and then inject into mice. As a result the mice died.
Conclusion: It was found that genetic material from heat killed S stain were transferred to living R (non-virulent) strain, as a result R become virulent and cause the death of mice.
Answer:
Venus is not ideal for supporting life because it has a thick atmosphere which causes extremely high temperatures.
Explanation:
- Venus is the second planet near to the sun in solar system.
- It is called the twin of Earth because of its almot similar size.
- It completes one revolution in 225 days.
- It is the hottest planet on in the solar system having temperature near 735 K which is more than mercury, the nearest planet to the sun.
- The high temperatures of Venus results from its extremely dense and Carbon dioxide rich atmosphere. The atmosphere is surrounded by thick clouds of sulphuric acid that cause sulphuric acid rains.
- It is known as evening star.
Answer:
Ozone
Explanation:
Ozone is considered a pollutant in the troposphere, but in the stratosphere it is essential to life on earth because it absorbs biologically harmful UV radiation. The mesosphere and the thermosphere are two additional atmospheric layers above the stratosphere.