Answer:
The green would take 4 and the blue would take 16 times respectivly. I did it by finding the volumes of the cups in terms of pi, then dividing it by the volume of the sink.
Step-by-step explanation:
So the volume of the whole half sphere is 512pi.
Now we have to find the volumes of the cup.
Equation: 
Blue cup:

It would take 16 times to drain it completly.
Green cup:

It would take 4 times to drain it completly.
put a 1 under the 13, so it is 13/1, and 5 5/6, turn it into an improper fraction by multiplying 5x6=30. then 30+5, which is 35. so just keep the denominator, which would be 35/6. so you would have 13/1 - 35/6. you need the same denominator, so see what both 1 and 6 would fit into. which is 6. so 13x6 which is 78, so 78/6 - 35/6, so 78-35 is 43. so 43/6, then simplify, which is 7 1/6
To graph the new shape, you must move each vertex down 3 units. This causes Q to become (1, 0), L to become (5, -2), and Q to become (1, 0). These values can be found by simply counting down by three for each point.
the answer is 34.83 I believe