Answer:
$33.60
Step-by-step explanation:
First we take 80% of $40.
1. $40 * 0.80 = $32
Next we take 105% of $32.
2. $32 * 1.05 = $33.60
Changed both of them to a fraction
75.
Explanation: from 3 to 12, you add 9, and then double the 12 to get to 24, and then add 9 again to get to 33, and double it to get 66, so the pattern is to add 9 and then double.
Increasing function value shifts the line up.
answer: 2. up