Answer:
7.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given;
- Bert earns $35,000 gross annual salary
- Any amounts earned up to $20,000 are taxed at x%
- Any amounts earned beyond $20,000 are taxed at 20%
- Bert pays $4,500 per annum in income tax
To find x
Amount earned beyond $20,000
= $35,000 - $20,000
= $15,000
That is the amount to be taxed at 20%
Therefore,
x% × 20000 + 20% × 15000 = 4500
200x + 3000 = 4500
200x = 4500 - 3000
200x = 1500
x = 1500/200
x = 7.5
You can see that the function is constantly equal to 3 if x is less than -2 (included). So, we have
if [/tex] x\leq -2[/tex]
Similarly, the function is constantly 1 if x is less than -2 (excluded). So, we have
if [/tex] x> -2[/tex]
There is no solution. The first step to solving the equation is distributing the 6 into the x-1, and after that the equation looks like this: 6x-1=6x-1, which, if you were to finish solving the equation, would end up being 0=0, or in other words <em>no solution. </em>
The solutions to the system of equations are given as follows: (1, -3) and (-4,2).
<h3>What is a system of equations?</h3>
A system of equations is when two or more variables are related, and equations are built to find the values of each variable.
The equations are given as follows:
- (x + 3)² + (y + 2)² = 17.
From the second equation:
y = -2 - x.
Replacing in the first:
(x + 3)² + (y + 2)² = 17.
(x + 3)² + (-2 - x + 2)² = 17
x² + 6x + 9 + x² = 17
2x² + 6x - 8 = 0
2(x² + 3x - 4) = 0
2(x + 4)(x - 1) = 0.
Then the solutions for x are:
The solutions for y are:
- When x = 1, y = -2 - 1 = -3.
- When x = -4, y = -2 -(-4) = 2.
Hence the solutions are:
(1, -3) and (-4,2).
More can be learned about a system of equations at brainly.com/question/24342899
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