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saveliy_v [14]
2 years ago
9

Mendel bred an unknown plant displaying a dominant phenotype with an individual showing the recessive phenotype; then, he analyz

ed the offspring to determine the unknown genotype. This experiment is called a(n)
Biology
1 answer:
kodGreya [7K]2 years ago
5 0

What Mendel did according to the illustration would be called test-crossing.

<h3>Test-crossing</h3>

In genetics, test crossing is a procedure through which the zygosity of an individual can be determined - whether it is homzygous or heterozygous.

Test crossing requires that an organism who displays a dominant trait but whose zygosity is unknown is crossed with another organism of the same species but who displays the recessive version of the same trait.

By so doing and using the knowledge of probability, the resulting offspring from the cross will be used to determine the zygosity level of the parent.

More on test crossing can be found here: brainly.com/question/16805498

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Lactose when digested, it is hydrolyzed by lactase into its monomers, which are then absorbed by blood. Following are test resul
kap26 [50]

Answer: Based on the information, the person DOES NOT have lactose intolerance because glucose levels significantly increases in normal individuals after a lactose rich meal.

Explanation:

Lactose is a disaccharide carbohydrate which when taken (found mostly in diary products) is hydrolyzed by lactase into its monomers, which are then absorbed into the blood. The hydrolysis of lactose gives glucose and galactose which is carried out by the digestive enzyme lactase. Deficiency of the lactase enzyme gives rise to a disorder known as LACTOSE INTOLERANCE.

The diagnosis of lactose intolerance or lactase deficiency can be confirmed by measuring the plasma glucose concentrations, as in glucose tolerance test, after giving an oral load of lactose rich solution. If the disaccharide (lactose) cannot be hydrolysed, the constituent monosaccharides cannot be absorbed and the concentrations of plasma glucose rise VERY little.

But the fasting blood glucose done after 2 hours of drinking a lactose rich solution showed a typical rise in blood glucose levels which were 80, 90, 100, 110 and 120 mg/ dL tested for every 30 minutes. This indicates that the individual does not have lactose intolerance because the glucose gotten from hydrolysed lactose was absorbed and cause a significant rise in blood levels.

3 0
4 years ago
if a man who is heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb marries a woman who is also heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb, predict the
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Hitchhicker's thumb is a condition in which a person is able to bend his thumb backwards. This trait can be seen in many people but the condition is recessive, which means a person needs two alleles for  hitchhiker's thumb to have this particular characteristics. The gene for straight thumb is commonly indicated by T while that for hitch hicker's thumb is indicated by t.

Let's see what will happen if a person heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb marries a woman who is also heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb.

P1:                       Tt                X             Tt

Gametes:            t    T            :      t        T

Offsping :          TT    :     Tt     :       tT      : tt

TT    :        25 % :     Straight thumb

Tt + tT :    50% :      Straight thumb

tt :              25% :      Hitch hicker's thumb

Therefore, there are 25 % chances that their offspring will have Hitch hicker's thumb and 75 % chances that they will have straight thumb.

Hope it help!

5 0
4 years ago
What does the term natural selection mean
Burka [1]
<span>the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution.</span>
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose a population of rabbits is introduced to an environment that has hot summers and extremely cold winters. Every winter, m
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

There will be fewer rabbits with large ears than any of the others.

Explanation:

The given problem states that initially the number of rabbits are equal, whether rabbits with large ears or rabbits with small and medium sized ears.

In winters more of the large-eared rabbits die and in summer short-eared rabbits die as compared to other rabbits.

Thus, the given problem makes clear that medium sized ones do not die so frequently. So, the rabbits that will reduce in amount will be either large sized or small sized. After several years, small sized ears will definitely grow.So, the ones that will reduce in amount the most will be the rabbits with large-size ears. Hence, large-sized ear rabbits will be fewer in number.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A woman in the third trimester of her first pregnancy expresses fear about the birth canal being wide enough for her to push the
NeX [460]
Relaxin

<span>Relaxin, secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary as well as the placenta, is responsible for helping to inhibit uterine activity and to soften the cervix and the collagen in joints. Softening of the cervix allows for dilatation at birth; softening of collagen allows for laxness in the lower spine and so helps enlarge the birth canal. The effect of estrogen is to cause breast and uterine enlargement. Progesterone has a major role in maintaining the endometrium, inhibiting uterine contractility, and aiding in the development of the breasts for lactation. Human placental lactogen (hPL), also known as human chorionic somatomammotropin, serves as an antagonist to insulin, making insulin less effective, thereby allowing more glucose to become available for fetal growth.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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