Answer: Time period assumption.
Explanation:
The time period assumption is an accounting standard that enables businesses to record their financial activities for a given time frame ( it could be a measure of either yearly, half yearly, monthly, weekly or daily financial activities).
Answer:
c.Payment of freight costs for goods shipped to a customer
Explanation:
In the inventory account management using the perpetual system, whenever there is an event that may result in a change in the carrying value of inventory, the quantity of the change is immediately determined and adjusting entries are posted.
Examples of such events include purchase of merchandise inventory, return of merchandise inventory to the supplier, .Payment of freight costs for goods received from a supplier (this forms part of the cost of inventory).
From the options given, the only entry that will not result in an adjustment to inventory is c.Payment of freight costs for goods shipped to a customer. This will form part of the selling and distribution cost under operating expenses.
Answer:
The correct answer is A: The sale of a security with a commitment to repurchase the same security at a specified future date and a designated price
Explanation:
A repurchase agreement (Repo) is a short term agreement between two parties in which one party sells the other party security (usually government securities) a<u>t a price with an agreement to repurchase the exact same security at a fixed time and price.</u> The maturity for a repurchase agreement can be from overnight to a year. The
Repurchase agreements are generally considered safe investments because the security in question functions as collateral, which is why most agreements involve U.S. Treasury bonds. The transaction allows the dealer to raise short term capital. It is a short term money market instrument in which two parties agree to buy or sell a security at a future date.
Answer:
d. multiple firms would likely each have to pay large fixed costs to develop their own network of pipes.
Explanation:
Option a is wrong because:
The initial investment is very high, therefore, the more firms competing will only increase the required investments and fixed costs associated with them, e.g. depreciation, maintenance. That is why the lowest average costs is generally achieved when only one firm serves this type of market.
Option b is wrong because:
A natural monopoly exists because it is extremely difficult for two or more competing firms to exist. Generally the required investment is very high, and the revenues are not large enough to allow two or more firms to compete.
Option c is wrong because:
Utilities require large initial investments, but once they are set up, the production costs are very small. I.e. the fixed costs are more relevant than the variable costs. Average production costs as decrease as the quantity produced increases.
