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pochemuha
2 years ago
9

Find an equation of a line through (2, 1) and perpendicular to - 2x + 4y = 8.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]2 years ago
6 0

keeping in mind that perpendicular lines have negative reciprocal slopes, let's check for the slope of the equation above

-2x+4y=8\implies 4y=2x+8\implies y=\cfrac{2x+8}{4} \\\\\\ y=\cfrac{2x}{4}+\cfrac{8}{4}\implies y=\stackrel{\stackrel{m}{\downarrow }}{\cfrac{1}{2}}x+2\impliedby \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} slope-intercept~form\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y=\underset{y-intercept}{\stackrel{slope\qquad }{\stackrel{\downarrow }{m}x+\underset{\uparrow }{b}}} \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}

since we know that's its slope, then

\stackrel{~\hspace{5em}\textit{perpendicular lines have \underline{negative reciprocal} slopes}~\hspace{5em}} {\stackrel{slope}{\cfrac{1}{2}} ~\hfill \stackrel{reciprocal}{\cfrac{2}{1}} ~\hfill \stackrel{negative~reciprocal}{-\cfrac{2}{1}\implies -2}}

so then we're really looking for the equation of a line whose slope is -2 and passes through (2 , 1)

(\stackrel{x_1}{2}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{1})\qquad \qquad \stackrel{slope}{m}\implies -2 \\\\\\ \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-\stackrel{y_1}{1}=\stackrel{m}{-2}(x-\stackrel{x_1}{2}) \\\\\\ y-1=-2x-4\implies y=-2x-3

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Answer:

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If the weight is lower than 5.6121 gr would be considered significantly low

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Solution to the problem

Let X the random variable that represent the weights of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(5.75241,0.06281)  

Where \mu=5.75241 and \sigma=0.06281

And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

For the case when z =-2 we can do this:

-2 = \frac{X-5.75241}{0.06281}

And if we solve for X we got:

X = 5.75241 -2*0.06281 =5.6121

And for the other case when Z=2 we have:

2 = \frac{X-5.75241}{0.06281}

And if we solve for X we got:

X = 5.75241 +2*0.06281 =5.8886

If the weight is higher than 5.8886 gr would be considered significantly high

If the weight is lower than 5.6121 gr would be considered significantly low

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

70.7 meters.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that Elise walks diagonally from one corner of a square plaza to another. Each side of the plaza is 50 meters.

Since we know that diagonal of a square is product of side length of square and \sqrt{2}. So we will find diagonal of our given square plaza by multiplying 50 by \sqrt{2}.

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