Answer:
Intermediate Product Accumulation
Explanation:
If one of the crucial enzyme say B is mutated in the process of normal product formation, then the reaction will not proceed further from that point and accumulation of an intermediate product in the cell takes place. The mutation in the enzyme could be environmental or genetic but it will surely alter the enzyme functioning. In the end, the damage malfunctioning cell will be removed using the process of apoptosis.
In DNA, the "rungs" between the two strands of DNA are formed from the nitrogenous bases adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine
Parasitism
Explanation:
This relationship in which the heartworms gets nutrient from the host and in the process, the host eventually dies from infestation is known as parasitism.
- The organism that houses the heartworm is called the host
- The heartworm in itself is called the parasite.
- Parasitism is a positive - negative relationship in which one organism feeds on the other and causes harm to it in the process.
- Plasmodium falciparum is the parasite of malaria in man.
- In commensalism, one organism depends on the other without causing harm to it. Example is cattle and egret.
- Mutualism is a positive - positive relationship in which both organism derives benefits from the other. Example is lichen.
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The answer is to this question is True.
Answer:
Disulfide linkage/bond
Explanation:
The tertiary and quarternary structure of the protein is stabilized by Disulfide linkage which is formed between two thiol groups in the protein. 2-mercaptoethanol is a reducing agent that breaks this disulfide bond.
A protein becomes denature when it loses its native configuration and becomes inactive. So as 2-mercaptoethanol breaks disulfide bond in protein it looses its native configuration and becomes denatured. 2-mercaptoethanol is used in SDS-PAGE to separate protein subunits. Therefore the correct answer is Disulfide linkage/bond.
