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lana66690 [7]
2 years ago
14

In the cells of most organisms, DNA is contained in the

Biology
1 answer:
motikmotik2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<em>B. Nucleus </em>

Explanation:

<em>DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA</em>. <em>Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). </em><em>Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.</em>

<em>The information in DNA is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Human DNA consists of about 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people</em>

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Dna is made of chains of four smaller molecules called.
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Answer:

DNA is made of chains of four smaller molecules called "Nucleotides".

Explanation:

A molecule consisting of a nitrogen-containing base (adenine, guanine, thymine, or cytosine) in DNA is known as a nucleotides.

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2 years ago
What term is used to describe the relationship of the DNA strands to each other?
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Answer:

The correct answer will be option-B.

Explanation:

Deoxyribose nucleic acid or DNA is the genetic material of the organism which is made up of nucleotide monomer. The structure of DNA is made up of two strands of nucleotides coiled in a helical structure thus providing a double-helical shape to the structure.  

Each nucleotide of a strand is composed of a five-carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous bases. These molecules are arranged in anti-parallel fashion in DNA which provides the polarity to the DNA strand. One strand is read from the 5' to 3' direction whereas another form 3'to 5' direction.

Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.

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The correct answer is: lets the air get inside the lungs.

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When inhaling, the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles contract. This pulls the ribcage upwards and outwards, which increases lung volume while decreasing the air pressure inside.

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