1) <u>Stereo-selective (or enantioselective)</u> reactions form predominately or exclusively one enantiomer.
2) Epoxidation is the addition of a single oxygen atom to an alkene to form an epoxide.
3) <u>Hydrogenation (or reduction)</u> of an alkene forms an alkane by addition of H₂.
4) <u>Dihydroxylation</u> is the addition of two hydroxy groups to a double forming, a 1,2-diol or glycol.
5) <u>oxidative</u> cleavage of an alkene breaks both the σ and π bonds of the double bond to form two carbonyl groups.
6) <u>Regioselective</u> reactions form predominately or exclusively one constitutional isomer.
7) <u>Syn</u> dihydroxylation results when an alkene is treated KMnO4 or OsO4, where each reagent adds two oxygen atoms to the same side of the double bond.
Answer:
10
x
^3
−
10
x
^2
+
10
x
−
12
Explanation:
Balanced chemical equation:
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 = 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
2 moles C2H2 ---------------- 5 moles O2
moles C2H2 ------------------ 84 moles O2
moles C2H2 = 84 * 2 / 5
molesC2H2 = 168 / 5 => 33.6 moles of C2H2
False, rivers tend to flow from high ground to low ground
