Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
b.The closer an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
Mutagens are agent (physical) or chemical substance that can produce mutations.
Mutagen is classified by IARC depending on their risk of cancer from class 1 to class 4. the class 1 are <span>most likely lead to the patient's tumors.
Examples of molecules classed in class 1 by IARC: Benzene (solvent), asbestos found in the old buildings, chlorambucil (chemotherapy), Cadmium (heavy metal), and o-toluidine (reagent for biochemical analysis).</span>
Answer:
Stomach mucus protects the gastrointestinal cells from the damage that gastric juices can cause. Gastric juices are very acidic and without the mucus, the acid can destroy the cells and tissues inside the stomach.
The story of spontaneous generation illustrates that science is capable of doing exactly what it is supposed to do: observe nature and eliminate theories that contradict observations. In this case, the theory that (for instance) flies form spontaneously out of decaying meat was successfully falsified.
The right option is Capsid
A capsid is a protein coat that
encloses the nucleic acid (RNA, DNA etc.) of a virus particle. Capsids are in different
shapes and the common ones are icosahedral, prolate, and helical. The main role
of the capsid is to protect the virus by ensuring that the nucleic acid inside
of it is safe.
