If an electron moves up from the first orbit to the higher energy levels, energy will be absorbed by the electron itself and no emission line produced.
But if it moves from the orbits 6,5,4 and 3 to orbit 2, energy will be released by the electron and different emission lines wll be produced.
Answer:
Biochemists study chemical processes and chemical transformations in living organisms. Biochemists study DNA, proteins and cell parts. The word "biochemist" is a portmanteau of "biological chemist."
Explanation:
Answer:
Radiation is energy. It can come from unstable atoms that undergo radioactive decay, or it can be produced by machines. Radiation travels from its source in the form of energy waves or energized particles. There are different forms of radiation and they have different properties and effects.
Related information in Spanish (Información relacionada en español)
On this page:
Ionizing and non-ionizing radiation
Electromagnetic spectrum
Types of ionizing radiation
Periodic Table
Non-Ionizing and Ionizing Radiation
There are two kinds of radiation: non-ionizing radiation and ionizing radiation.
Non-ionizing radiation has enough energy to move atoms in a molecule around or cause them to vibrate, but not enough to remove electrons from atoms. Examples of this kind of radiation are radio waves, visible light and microwaves.
Ionizing radiation has so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms, a process known as ionization. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes. Ionizing radiation comes from x-ray machines, cosmic particles from outer space and radioactive elements. Radioactive elements emit ionizing radiation as their atoms undergo radioactive decay.
Radioactive decay is the emission of energy in the form of ionizing radiationHelpionizing radiationRadiation with so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes.. The ionizing radiation that is emitted can include alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma raysHelpgamma raysA form of ionizing radiation that is made up of weightless packets of energy called photons. Gamma rays can pass completely through the human body; as they pass through, they can cause damage to tissue and DNA.. Radioactive decay occurs in unstable atoms called radionuclides.
Explanation:
Answer:
3. 75.0%
Explanation:
2 ClO2(g) + F2(g) → 2 FClO2(g)
First order with respect to ClO2 and F2.
This means the rate equation is given as;
Rate = k [ClO2][F2]
When the initial concentrations of ClO2 and F2 are equal?
Let's assume an initial value of 1 for both reactants, so rate equation is given as;
Rate = k * 1 * 1 = k
The rate after 25% of the F2 has reacted is what percent of the initial rate?
The concentration left of F2 is 75% ( 100% - 25%) = 0.75
Concentration of ClO2 remains 1.
So rate equation is given as;
Rate = k * 1 * 0.75 = 0.75 k
Comparing 0.75k and k.
This means our answer is;
3. 75.0%
Answer:
- False.
- False.
- True.
- True.
Explanation:
Hello, for each statement we state:
- An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well.
FALSE because considering a rate law like:

The exponent of "2" powers the concentration to the second power, not doubles the rate law, thus, if C is 3, for k=1, r will be -9. On the other hand if the rate is like:

The rate will be -3, that is why the rate is not doubled when the "2" in concentration is present.
- Exponents in rate laws are based on the coefficients from the balanced equation.
FALSE because for nonelemental chemical reactions, the exponents do not match with each species' stoichiometric coefficients in the rate law.
- The rate constant, k, takes into account the effect of activation energy and temperature on the reaction.
TRUE, since the Arrhenius equation allows us to prove the effect of the activation energy and the temperature:

- Differential rate laws allow us to compare concentration and time.
TRUE as they are given like:

Best regards.