The answer is firewall. It is a network security device that observes inbound and outbound network traffic and chooses whether to allow or block specific traffic based on a well-defined set of security rules. Firewalls have been a first line of protection in network security for over 25 years. The firewall present a barrier between measured and secured internal networks that can be trusted and untrusted outside networks, for example the Internet. A firewall can be software, hardware, or even both.
Answer:
Verbatim Identifier
Explanation:
- Verbatim Identifier contains @ symbol as a prefix by which enables you to use reserved words of a programming language as identifier. For example the keywords like int, double, goto, char, else, while, for, float etc can be used as strings or variable names if @ symbol is added before these words e.g. @char, @while, @void, @int etc.
- The compiler of a language will recognize such identifiers as verbatim identifiers and compiles them without giving an error that these are reserved words.
- Verbatim identifier is used for program that is written in other languages and those languages don't have same reserved words.
- For example: cout<<"use of verbatim identifier";<<@for; In this statement, for keyword which is used in for loop can be used as an identifier with @ in the prefix.
- The escape sequences if used with @ symbol in prefix then they are interpreted in a different way. For example in C#
string a = "\\C:\torrent\new\file";
Console.WriteLine(a);
This statement will give the following output:
\C: orrent
ewfile
This means that the \t in the start of torrent and \n in the start of new word is taken as an escape sequence and output displayed is giving tab space because of \t and prints the rest of the words in new line because of \n escape sequence.
Now lets use this with the @ symbol
string a = @"\\C:\torrent\new\file";
Console.WriteLine(a);
The output will now be:
\\C:\torrent\new\file
\t and \n are not taken as escape sequences by the compiler because of @ symbol.
You are usually editing a word document when you are finished typing up and assignment or what not, then highlighting what you want to edit will tell the computer/word document what and where your making your edits.
Answer: star topology.
Explanation:
The layout of the way how the computers in a netword are interconnected is called network tipology.
Some types of network topologies are:
1) Point-to-point tipology: all the computers are connected to each other directly (computer-to-computer, in pairs, this is a direct link between each two computers).
2) Bus topology: all the nodes (computers or server) are connectect to a maing cable.
3) Star topology: all the computers are connected to a central computer or server which is called central hub. This is the layout described in the question.
4) Ring topology: the computers are connectec in a circular path; each computer is connected to the next computer.
5) Mesh: every computer is connected to every other computer.