Answer: B. Earth's present-day species evolved from older, identical species.
The evolution is the change or modification in the characteristics of a species over genration due to the process of adaptation and natural selection. The statement "Earth's present day species evolved from older, identical species is true about evolution". As, proposed by Darwin evolution is "descent with modification", which means that in a process of evolution species change and give rise to new species over generation. He proposed that newly evolved life forms can be traced back to their common ancestor.
1. The Sodium-Potassium Pump is a structure known as a cell-membrane pump that uses energy to transport Sodium and Potassium ions in and out of the cell. There are other varieties of cell membrane pump, however the sodium-potassium pump plays a vital role in maintaining a cell's homeostasis.
2. Endocytosis is a process by which cells can take in large particles and deposit them into the cell. This is accomplished by forming membrane-bound sacs that pinch off from the cell membrane.
3. Exocytosis is very similar to endoxytosis except that it deposits materials from inside the cell on the outside instead of the other way around. Vesicles are formed in the Golgi Bodies, filled with materials to be sent outside the cell, and then fuse with the cell membrane and release their contents outside of the cell.
Answer:
They can alter the phenotype of an organism
Answer:
Cells are considered the basic units of life in part because they come in discrete and easily recognizable packages. That's because all cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, much like the walls of a house, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments.