Kant believed in something he called the <em>categorical imperative. </em>A categorical imperative is a particular moral position that holds in all possible situations - an unshakable moral law, in other words. For imperatives like "do not kill," this seems reasonable, but for others, such as "do not lie," it gets a little hairier.
Imagine a scenario where a murderer comes to your door and asks if you've see your friend around. Moments before, your friend came to you telling you about the murderer, asking if they could hide at your house. Kant would say you're obligated not to lie, so your options are to either shut the door on the murderer (not a great idea) or give away your friend's hiding place (an even worse idea). You can see how a little white lie wouldn't hurt, and would in fact <em>prevent harm from happening</em>. If you were a sworn Kantian, it might play out badly for everyone involved.
To answer your question in light of that, Kantian ethics hold that certain moral standards are universal and impose a duty on <em>all </em>humans. Do not lie. Period.
<u>Answer:
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The sensitivity of receptor sites for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is increased in the party-goers due to the alcohol consumed by them.
<u>Explanation:
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- The alcohol which is consumed by the party-goers tends to disturb the balance achieved by the brain between the senses that are existent within the human body.
- It stimulates certain receptors to become more sensitive than others and causes the brain to receive excessive signals from those receptors alone.
- This causes disturbances in the functioning of neural circuits and makes the person behave abnormally.
Answer:
The country's social-welfare structure proved woefully inadequate. And government attempts to address problems through policy proved misguided. A third of Canada's Gross National Income came from exports. Therefore, the country was hit hard by the collapse in international trade.
Explanation:
They wrote the Articles of Confederation in order to effectively govern the United States. However, the articles were not effective as it can run a weaker and disorganized type of government. The Framers decided to rewrite the plan in order to improve this Article further, thus leading to the government of the first 13 states after the Revolutionary war.
